2017
DOI: 10.1007/s11684-017-0527-6
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Annexin A2-S100A10 heterotetramer is upregulated by PML/RARα fusion protein and promotes plasminogen-dependent fibrinolysis and matrix invasion in acute promyelocytic leukemia

Abstract: Aberrant expression of annexin A2-S100A10 heterotetramer (AIIt) associated with PML/RARα fusion protein causes lethal hyperfibrinolysis in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), but the mechanism is unclear. To facilitate the investigation of regulatory association between ANXA2 and promyelocytic leukemia/retinoic acid receptor a (PML/RARα) fusion protein, this work was performed to determine the transcription start site of ANXA2 promoter with rapid amplification of 5'-cDNA ends analysis. Zinc-induced U937/PR9 ce… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…The proteins 14-3-3 ζ/δ and Ezrin, which link cytoskeletal and membrane proteins, have also implicated in cellular movement contributing to tumorigenesis, invasion, and metastasis (33, 34). Two Annexin A2 monomers bridged by an S100A10 homodimer are known to form a multifunctional membrane-associated heterotetramer (35), which has been implicated in membrane trafficking events and membrane-cytoskeletal connection relating to cell motility and drug-resistance in human cancers (36,37). S100A10, a small dimeric helix-loop-helix protein residing in a tight complex with Annexin A2, appeared to regulate the intracellular trafficking of a variety of membrane-resident proteins, such as cathepsin B (38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proteins 14-3-3 ζ/δ and Ezrin, which link cytoskeletal and membrane proteins, have also implicated in cellular movement contributing to tumorigenesis, invasion, and metastasis (33, 34). Two Annexin A2 monomers bridged by an S100A10 homodimer are known to form a multifunctional membrane-associated heterotetramer (35), which has been implicated in membrane trafficking events and membrane-cytoskeletal connection relating to cell motility and drug-resistance in human cancers (36,37). S100A10, a small dimeric helix-loop-helix protein residing in a tight complex with Annexin A2, appeared to regulate the intracellular trafficking of a variety of membrane-resident proteins, such as cathepsin B (38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This expression of annexin A2 and S100A10, along with increase in AIIt, has been recently shown to be regulated both transcriptionally and translationally by PML/RARA. 70 Thus, degradation of PML/RARA by differentiating agents ATRA or ATO corrects these abnormalities in APL. The inhibitors of fibrinolysis are altered in APL.…”
Section: Increased Fibrinolysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, p11 promotes invasiveness and metastasis of numerous cancers 6 9 via increased plasmin generation. P11 overexpression in cancers has been attributed to the presence of oncogenic RAS 7 and the promyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor-alpha (PML/RARα) oncogene present in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) 9 , 10 . Strategies to reduce p11 in cancer cells would be critical to block plasmin-dependent metastasis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%