2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.01.003
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Anogenital malignancies and premalignancies: Facts and controversies

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Cited by 45 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…The debate on the likelihood of recurrence in HPV-associated carcinomas is controversial: Lanneau et al points out that younger patients often smoke and have HPV infections [20]. Tobacco consumption and HPV infection increase the risk of developing vulvar cancer [21,22,23], and the persistence of these factors also possibly increases the risk of recurrence. Recurrence rate is higher in pre-malignancies caused by HPV, but less progression to invasive tumours is observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The debate on the likelihood of recurrence in HPV-associated carcinomas is controversial: Lanneau et al points out that younger patients often smoke and have HPV infections [20]. Tobacco consumption and HPV infection increase the risk of developing vulvar cancer [21,22,23], and the persistence of these factors also possibly increases the risk of recurrence. Recurrence rate is higher in pre-malignancies caused by HPV, but less progression to invasive tumours is observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous, large or suspicious lesions have to be biopsied before any further treatment [ 7 ] to rule out malignancies (Fig. 9.9 ).…”
Section: Anogenital Wartsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Women with vulvar cancer commonly come to medical attention when their cancers are advanced. The cultural and social reasons are complex and include missed diagnoses, embarrassment and denial [2]. This report reviews the demographics, cancer variables, and treatment of women treated at the National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital (NICRH) and Delta Private Hospital in Dhaka Bangladesh.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vulvar cancer is reported to be a disease of older women with an average age at diagnosis of 67 years. Over the past decade there has been an increase in vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) and VIN-related invasive vulvar cancer in women younger than age 50 years due to its association with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections worldwide [2]. In one study utilizing specimens from 39 countries, 2,296 cases of vulvar neoplasia were analyzed for HPV subtypes [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%