“…Therefore, one can hope to meaningfully extend the standard inflationary paradigm to the Planck regime. Over the past decade, several closely related approaches have been used to carry out this task, leading to a striking interplay between theory and observations [see, in particular Agullo et al (2012), Agullo et al (2013a), Agullo et al (2013b), Fernandez-Mendez et al (2012), Barrau et al (2014), Linsefors et al (2013), Ashtekar and Barrau (2015), Agullo and Morris (2015), Agullo (2015), Ashtekar and Gupt (2017a), Ashtekar and Gupt (2017b), Gomar et al (2017), Agullo et al (2018), Barrau et al (2018), Agullo et al (2020a), Agullo et al (2020b), Sreenath et al (2019), Agullo et al (2021a), Agullo et al (2021b)]. In this article we will focus on the recent results that shed new light on the anomalous features seen in the cosmic microwave background (CMB).…”