2007
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/19/49/496206
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Anomalous behavior of the acoustic phonon velocity and elastic constants of relaxor ferroelectric PbMg1/3Ta2/3O3

Abstract: The behavior of longitudinal (LA) and transverse (TA) acoustic phonons in a cubic relaxor PbMg 1/3 Ta 2/3 O 3 (PMT) ferroelectric has been investigated by Brillouin light scattering. Analysis of the temperature dependences of phonon velocity in the temperature range from 50 to 870 К has revealed anomalies in the vicinity of Burns temperature (Т В ≈ 570К) for LA phonons and a wide frequency-dependent minimum of the velocities of LA and TA phonons in the same temperature region as the dielectric response anomaly… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The FWHM of the LA mode of PMN and PMT begins to increase at approximately 350 and 400 K, respectively, which are much lower than their T B 's. 42,44 Similar results have also been observed in other RFEs such as PMN-xPT single crystals with x = 33% -35%. 50,51 Recent acoustic emission measurements on PZN-xPT with x = 4.5% -12% showed that strong acoustic activity was observed at almost the same temperature of about 500 K irrespective of the PT content, and this result was attributed to local microscopic phase transition in PNRs embedded in a nonpolar cubic matrix based on the fact that the acoustic emission signal is normally very sensitive to small structural changes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
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“…The FWHM of the LA mode of PMN and PMT begins to increase at approximately 350 and 400 K, respectively, which are much lower than their T B 's. 42,44 Similar results have also been observed in other RFEs such as PMN-xPT single crystals with x = 33% -35%. 50,51 Recent acoustic emission measurements on PZN-xPT with x = 4.5% -12% showed that strong acoustic activity was observed at almost the same temperature of about 500 K irrespective of the PT content, and this result was attributed to local microscopic phase transition in PNRs embedded in a nonpolar cubic matrix based on the fact that the acoustic emission signal is normally very sensitive to small structural changes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…It was also found that the acoustic damping of the LA waves of PMT begins to increase below this temperature upon cooling. 44 These behaviors are very similar to those observed from PZN-4.5%PT and PZN-9%PT single crystals. Therefore, we may suggest that the electrostrictive coupling constant between the LA waves and PNRs is different from that between the TA waves and PNRs.…”
Section: B Longitudinal and Transverse Acoustic Modes Of Pzn-xptsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…In the prototype RFEs such as PMN and PMT indeed the elastic constant begins to exhibit a gradual decrease below T B . 20,21 In these systems, the decrease in the elastic constant from T B evolves continuously with a broad minimum at T m . For PST also, as in prototype relaxors, quadratic coupling between the PNRs and strain is clearly manifested with the gradual decrease in the frequency of the LA phonon at T B = 600 K followed by increase in its width notably from 450 K as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the macroscopic structure of PMT is cubic, the selection rule permits only the excitation of LA phonon mode in the backscattering geometry. The corresponding elastic constant C 11 is given by the following expressions [ 60 ]: where ν LA , Γ , V 11 and α in Equation (5) are the frequency, width, velocity and attenuation of the LA phonon, and ρ and n are the density and the refractive index of PMT and λ o is the wavelength of the incident photon. Using the parameters of the LA phonon, C 11 and α were calculated using the known values of ρ = 9.65 gm/cm 3 and the refractive index n = 2.475 for PMT [ 60 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The corresponding elastic constant C 11 is given by the following expressions [ 60 ]: where ν LA , Γ , V 11 and α in Equation (5) are the frequency, width, velocity and attenuation of the LA phonon, and ρ and n are the density and the refractive index of PMT and λ o is the wavelength of the incident photon. Using the parameters of the LA phonon, C 11 and α were calculated using the known values of ρ = 9.65 gm/cm 3 and the refractive index n = 2.475 for PMT [ 60 ]. The temperature dependence of the refractive index was not considered in the calculation of C 11 , as it does not significantly affect its magnitude.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%