“…Using a rigid-shell model with Coulomb and short-range central-force interaction, Achar,9 Barsch, and Cross [38,39] [62,68,69,79,85,95,120,166]; specific heat [73,95,159,[162][163][164][165]; temperature dependence of ultrasonic frequency [59,76,106,139,143,[145][146][147][148][149][167][168][169]. Among these studies, only thirteen papers reported the single-crystal properties of YBCO [93,[109][110][111][112][113][114][115][169][170][171][172][173].…”