Abstract. This report presents azimuthal dependent and polarisation dependent xray resonant magnetic scattering at the Ir L 3 edge for the bilayered iridate compound, Sr 3 Ir 2 O 7 . Two magnetic wave vectors, k 1 =( 1 2 , 1 2 ,0) and k 2 =( 1 2 ,-1 2 ,0), result in domains of two symmetry-related G-type antiferromagnetic structures, noted A and B, respectively. These domains are approximately 0.02 mm 2 and are independent of the thermal history. An understanding of this key aspect of the magnetism is necessary for an overall picture of the magnetic behaviour in this compound. Azimuthal and polarisation dependence of magnetic reflections, relating to both magnetic wave vectors, show that the Ir magnetic moments in the bilayer compound are oriented along the c axis. This contrasts with single layer Sr 2 IrO 4 where the moments are confined to the ab plane.