2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.antib.2010.01.006
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Antagonistes du récepteur CCR5 et infection par le VIH-1 : bases et conséquences de cette approche thérapeutique

Abstract: La molécule CCR5 est un récepteur de chimiokines qui joue un rôle important en pathologie infectieuse : corécepteur des souches du VIH-1 à tropisme R5, il est également impliqué dans la défense immunitaire contre certains agents transmissibles. Les antagonistes de CCR5 constituent une nouvelle approche thérapeutique antirétrovirale. Trois inhibiteurs du CCR5 ont atteint les phases IIb et III de développement clinique : aplaviroc (GlaxoSmithKine), vicriviroc (Schering-Plough) et maraviroc (Pfizer). Le développe… Show more

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“…Human blood monocytes are classi ed into three subpopulations namely classical monocytes (CD14 + + CD16-), intermediates (CD14 + + CD16+) and non-classical (CD14 + CD16++) [31,32]. CD16 + monocytes have mainly been reported in HIV-1 infected patients with high viremia [33,34] in our study where classical and non-classical monocyte frequencies were decreased in PLHIV-1f probably linked to the impairment of neurocognitive disorders in patients and the presence of the HIV CCR5 co-receptor on these cells [35,36].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Human blood monocytes are classi ed into three subpopulations namely classical monocytes (CD14 + + CD16-), intermediates (CD14 + + CD16+) and non-classical (CD14 + CD16++) [31,32]. CD16 + monocytes have mainly been reported in HIV-1 infected patients with high viremia [33,34] in our study where classical and non-classical monocyte frequencies were decreased in PLHIV-1f probably linked to the impairment of neurocognitive disorders in patients and the presence of the HIV CCR5 co-receptor on these cells [35,36].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%