2000
DOI: 10.1172/jci9038
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Antagonizing the parathyroid calcium receptor stimulates parathyroid hormone secretion and bone formation in osteopenic rats

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

4
153
0
5

Year Published

2000
2000
2021
2021

Publication Types

Select...
4
4

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 257 publications
(162 citation statements)
references
References 48 publications
4
153
0
5
Order By: Relevance
“…Moreover, we have identified and compared the sites of interaction of both Calindol and NPS R-568 with the CaSR. As well, prior to this study, the binding sites of NPS 2143, the first and sole calcilytic whose pharmacokinetic properties had been reported in vitro and in vivo (20,21), were not known. We have now characterized several crucial residues involved in its recognition and compared its sites of interaction to those of Calhex 231, a negative allosteric modulator of the CaSR that we have recently described (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, we have identified and compared the sites of interaction of both Calindol and NPS R-568 with the CaSR. As well, prior to this study, the binding sites of NPS 2143, the first and sole calcilytic whose pharmacokinetic properties had been reported in vitro and in vivo (20,21), were not known. We have now characterized several crucial residues involved in its recognition and compared its sites of interaction to those of Calhex 231, a negative allosteric modulator of the CaSR that we have recently described (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When applied to bovine parathyroid cells in culture, NPS 2143 stimulated the secretion of PTH (20). After in vivo injection of this molecule, a rapid and sustained increase of plasma PTH was observed in the rat, and long term treatment of ovariectomized rats, an animal model of osteoporosis, was followed by a large increase in bone turnover (20,21). These data suggest that NPS 2143, and calcilytics in general, might be useful for regulating the plasma PTH level, thereby representing an interesting pharmacological target for drug development.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…An abrupt fall of PTH ensues in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism as well as in those with secondary hyperparathyroidism and CKD. Calcilytics have a contrary effect on the CaR by decreasing sensitivity to calcium (104). When given to experimental animals or humans, these agents are associated with an abrupt increase in endogenous PTH secretion with augmentation of bone formation, thus mimicking the effect of intermittent daily injections of synthetic PTH.…”
Section: Future Prospectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contrairement à celle des calcimimétiques, l'identification de ces molécules s'est révélée beaucoup plus difficile. Le composé NPS 2143 (Figure 3), premier calcilytique décrit dans la littérature, bloque le CaR présent sur la cellule parathyroïdienne et conduit à une augmentation de la sécrétion de PTH in vivo chez le rat [21]. Plus récemment, le composé Calhex 231, présentant une activité calcilytique proche de celle du NPS 2143, mais de structure différente, a été identifié [22].…”
Section: Les Composés Calcilytiquesunclassified
“…L'utilisation de calcilytiques permettant d'obtenir un pic sérique de PTH relativement court résultant d'un blocage du CaR parathyroïdien résoudrait les problèmes liés à la synthèse et à l'administration de ces molécules peptidiques. Cependant, si l'intérêt thérapeutique des calcilytiques apparaît évi-dent, il conviendra encore d'identifier et de démontrer l'efficacité in vivo de telles molécules, qui devront augmenter la densité minérale osseuse, un paramètre qui n'a pas été modifié lors des premiers essais menés avec le composé NPS 2143 [21].…”
Section: Les Composés Calcilytiquesunclassified