Anthropogenic Impacts on the Water resources of the Russian Arctic Basin Rivers

Коронкевич, Н. И.; Барабанова, Е. А.; Георгиади, А. Г.; Zaitseva, I. S.; Shaporenko, S. I.

doi:10.1134/s1875372819010049

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The impact of road construction on water resources is various, mainly in the following aspects: first, the pollution caused by the random discharge of construction domestic wastewater and sewage to the river; second, the bridge construction needs drilling, piling and other technologies, which will produce a lot of mud, drilling slag and other wastes in the process of drilling and piling construction, which will fall into the river, causing water pollution; construction during the construction process, a large number of construction raw materials are stacked randomly, such as asphalt, cement, chemicals, etc. after a long time of wind blowing, rain washing, infiltration, etc., it will cause certain impact and pollution to the surface water resources; during the construction process, the mixing and maintenance of cement concrete and the cleaning of construction machinery will also cause certain pollution to the water resources [4]. The pollution of water resources will not only seriously affect people's life health, bring great inconvenience to people's life, but also affect local fishery and planting industry.…”

Section: Water Pollutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study on the environmental management countermeasures in the whole process of low-grade highway construction

Ran¹,

Li²

2020

IJIACE

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

As an important link between urban and rural areas, low-grade highway bears the dual functions of internal distribution traffic and transit traffic. At the same time, low-grade highway also has problems such as complex traffic composition, weak infrastructure and so on. Its environmental protection management ratio is relatively weak in the whole process of construction, which brings many environmental problems and affects ecological benefits. In order to reduce the impact of low-grade highway construction on the surrounding township environment during the construction period and maintain the integrity of the surrounding ecological environment, it is necessary to pay more attention to the environmental problems during the construction period. This paper studies and analyzes the framework system of environmental protection management in the construction period of low-grade highway. Combined with the requirements of environmental protection management in the construction period of highway, it expounds the impact of the construction period of highway on the environment, the existing problems and current situation of environmental protection management, introduces the contents of environmental protection management, and analyzes the framework system of environmental protection management. Based on this, this paper analyzes the impact of low-grade highway construction on the ecological environment, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. 1

show abstract

Section: Water Pollutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study on the environmental management countermeasures in the whole process of low-grade highway construction

Ran¹,

Li²

2020

IJIACE

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The Ob River flows through the territory of Western Siberia and ranks among the first in terms of length, water content and catchment area among Eurasian rivers. In the Siberian region, the Ob River is exposed to the greatest anthropogenic load, including demographic, agricultural and industrial impact; its water quality indicators for the content of certain metals and oil products are considered critical (Koronkevich et al, 2019). Therefore, the study of microbial communities in the water column and bottom sediments is of relevance, including the search for biotechnologically promising microorganismsdecomposers of organic matter.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Selective cultivation of bacterial strains with lipolytic and hydrocarbon-oxidizing activity from bottom sediments of the Ob River, Western Siberia

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Bacteria play a key role in biogeochemical cycles in natural and anthropogenic ecosystems. In river ecosystems, bacteria intensively colonize silt sediments. Microorganisms are essential for energy conversion, biogeochemical nutrient cycling, pollutant degradation, and biotransformation of organic matter; therefore, bottom sediments can be a source of metabolically diverse microorganisms, including those with promise for industrial biotechnologies. The aim of this work was to isolate and study pure cultures of microorganisms – producers of industrially important enzymes and decomposers of organic matter – from bottom sediments of the Ob River. Pork fat and diesel fuel were used as substrates to obtain enrichment and pure cultures for selective cultivation of bacteria with lipolytic and hydrocarbon-oxidizing activity. A total of 21 pure cultures were isolated. The phylogenetic position of the obtained bacterial isolates was determined based on the analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences. The strains isolated on selective media belonged to representatives of the genera Pseudomonas and Aeromonas (Gammaproteobacteria), and the genus Microvirgula (Betaproteobacteria). The ability of strains to grow on culture media containing pork fat, olive oil and diesel fuel was analyzed. The lipolytic activity of the isolates was evidenced by cultivation on a diagnostic medium containing 1 % tributyrin. The phylogenetic and metabolic diversity of the cultivated non-pathogenic bacterial strains with lipolytic and oil-oxidizing activity revealed in the study indicates the biotechnological potential of the isolates. The most promising strains were M. aerodenitrificans sp. LM1 and P. lini sp. KGS5K3, which not only exhibited lipolytic activity on the diagnostic medium with tributyrin in a wide temperature range, but also utilized diesel fuel, pork fat and olive oil.

show abstract

“…The relevance of studying the current ecological state of water bodies in the Russian Arctic and Subarctic is very high, since with a significant number of water bodies, their hydrological, hydrochemical and hydrobiological knowledge is not high and needs to increase the regularity and density of research work [1]. However, in spite of insufficient knowledge already today we can say that the intensive anthropogenic impact on the water bodies of the Arctic basin of Russia, which began much later than in other territories, surpasses European territories in a number of indicators [2][3][4]. This is especially true of small lakes located in urbanized areas [5][6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ecology of old lakes in the Nadym river basin

Kolesnikov

Krasnenko

Shinkaruk

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The authors studied the ecological state of the ancient lakes Yantarnoe 1 and Yantarnoe 2 in the Nadym river basin. Both lakes are subject to intense anthropogenic impact, which arose during the period of oil and gas development of the Nadym lowland and the formation of the city of Nadym. Water areas of water bodies are differentiated by the content of pollutants. The water in the lakes mainly belongs to the classes “dirty” and “polluted”, less often “clean” and “moderately polluted”. In the lakes, there is a high number of invertebrates with a low species diversity. Measures have been developed to improve the ecological state of water bodies.

show abstract

Anthropogenic Impacts on the Water resources of the Russian Arctic Basin Rivers

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Study on the environmental management countermeasures in the whole process of low-grade highway construction

Study on the environmental management countermeasures in the whole process of low-grade highway construction

Selective cultivation of bacterial strains with lipolytic and hydrocarbon-oxidizing activity from bottom sediments of the Ob River, Western Siberia

Ecology of old lakes in the Nadym river basin

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About