2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2015.09.009
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Anti-inflammatory activity of IL-37 in asthmatic children: Correlation with inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-β, IL-6 and IL-17A

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Cited by 116 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…In addition to IL-13 dysregulation, in all 3 KE sites compared with NS epidermis we identified loss of IL-37 , a relatively new member of the interleukin-1 ( IL-1 ) family, which described as anti-inflammatory has been shown to decrease the expression of IL-6 , IL-1 β, TNF α and IL-17 [122], all of which are associated with KD [13, 112]. It is thought IL-37 is involved in a negative feedback loop to control excess inflammation, whereby IL-37 induction by TNF α or toll-like receptors (TLR) results in suppression of TNF α and inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine release ( Fig 6 ) [123].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to IL-13 dysregulation, in all 3 KE sites compared with NS epidermis we identified loss of IL-37 , a relatively new member of the interleukin-1 ( IL-1 ) family, which described as anti-inflammatory has been shown to decrease the expression of IL-6 , IL-1 β, TNF α and IL-17 [122], all of which are associated with KD [13, 112]. It is thought IL-37 is involved in a negative feedback loop to control excess inflammation, whereby IL-37 induction by TNF α or toll-like receptors (TLR) results in suppression of TNF α and inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine release ( Fig 6 ) [123].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, compared to levels of IL-37 in healthy subjects, IL-37 is elevated in persons with Grave's disease, 184 rheumatoid arthritis, 185,186 ankylosing spondylitis, 187 psoriasis, 188 and SLE. 189 However, in calcific aortic valve disease, 190 asthma, 191,192 insulin resistance, 193 and allergic rhinitis, 194 levels of the mRNA as well as the IL-37 protein cytokine are lower than in tissues from healthy subjects, suggesting a relative deficient state. An important concept to emerge from such studies is that relative deficiencies of endogenous IL-37 seem to contribute to the severity of inflammation.…”
Section: Il-37mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another possible explanation for our finding of a different cytokine profile in those with mould sensitization could be related to the higher rates of asthma in our mould‐sensitized subjects. A previous study in individuals with asthma found those with severe poorly controlled asthma expressed lower levels of IL‐4, and higher levels of IL‐8 and IFN‐γ in their bronchial walls than those with moderate asthma under good control . The authors suggested that those with severe poorly controlled asthma had a more neutrophilic inflammatory response similar to that of patients with COPD and cystic fibrosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Despite evidence for a strong association between allergic sensitization and allergic diseases, the underlying biological mechanisms driving these allergic inflammatory responses are not well defined. The majority of studies examining the inflammatory cascade and response to allergens have measured in vitro / ex vivo cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) , and cytokine levels in bronchial lavage or sputum . The majority of these studies have involved a small numbers of subjects or samples and have been performed using highly selected patients groups, and their results may not reflect the relationship seen in vivo and in samples from the general population.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%