2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.05.035
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Anti-inflammatory effect of roasted licorice extracts on lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in murine macrophages

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Cited by 127 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
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“…The spleen is the principal site of adaptive immune responses to blood-borne antigens, owing to an abundance of resident phagocytes and lymphocytes. Spleen cells are stimulated with CII and concanavalin A to activate T cells or LPS to potently activate macrophages (45). The spleens from the vehicle-treated CIA mice in our study were substantially enlarged as compared to those from the controls (data not shown), as evidence that CII augmented immune responses in the CIA mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…The spleen is the principal site of adaptive immune responses to blood-borne antigens, owing to an abundance of resident phagocytes and lymphocytes. Spleen cells are stimulated with CII and concanavalin A to activate T cells or LPS to potently activate macrophages (45). The spleens from the vehicle-treated CIA mice in our study were substantially enlarged as compared to those from the controls (data not shown), as evidence that CII augmented immune responses in the CIA mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…koreana, C. saxicola, S. adoxoides, T. officinale, C. coronarium, G. inflate, and L. japonica are commonly employed ethnopharmacological agents used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases in China (Aly, Al-Alousi and Salem, 2005, Bor, Chen and Yen, 2006, Cheng, Li, You and Hu, 2005, Hu and Kitts, 2005, Jung, Richter, Kabrodt, Lucke, Schellenberg and Herrling, 2006, Kang, Yoon, Cho, Han, Lee, Park and Kim, 2005, Kim, Min, Jeong, Lee, Lee and Seo, 2005, Kim, Kim, Baek, Lee, Kim, Kwon and Lee, 2006, Kim, Oh, Kwon, Oh, Lim and Shin, 2006, Ko, Wei and Chiou, 2006, Leu, Wang, Huang and Shi, 2005, Leung, Kuo, Yang, Lin and Lee, 2006, Li, Yuan, Xiong, Lu, Qin, Chen and Liu, 2006, Li, Zhang, Zhang, Liu, Wang, Wang, Zhu and Chen, 2006, Ling, Wu and Li, 2006, Makino, Tsubouchi, Murakami, Haneda and Yoshino, 2006, Niu, Chang, Jiang, Cui, Chen, Yuan and Tu, 2006, Niu, Cui, Li, Chang, Jiang, Qiao and Tu, 2006, Rusu, Tamas, Puica, Roman and Sabadas, 2005, Seo, Koo, An, Kwon, Lim, Seo, Ryu, Moon, Kim, Kim and Hong, 2005, Son, Moon, Lee, Son, Kim, Kang, Son, Lee and Chang, 2006, Strzelecka, Bzowska, Koziel, Szuba, Dubiel, Riviera Nunez, Heinrich and Bereta, 2005, Su, 2004, Suh, Chung, Son, Kim, Moon, Son, Kim, Chang and Kim, 2006, Thanabhorn, Jaijoy, Thamaree, Ingkaninan and Panthong, 2006, Zhan and Yang, 2006. F. koreana, used as a single-agent antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, and diuretic, contains the cyclohexylethanoid compound rengyolone, found to be a potent inhibitor of NO and tissue necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in vitro; this compound inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) expression in macrophages in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C. coronarium has proven protective against the development of CCl 4 -induced liver injury in rats and decreases delayed-type hypersensitivity in mice, as well as inhibiting iNOS expression and NO production from RAW264.7 cells in vitro (Bor, Chen andYen, 2006, Rusu, Tamas, Puica, Roman andSabadas, 2005). G. inflate, also known as licorice, inhibits the production of NO and prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2 ) from RAW264.7 cells in response to LPS stimulation, likely through inhibition of nuclear factor KB (NF-KB), and confers a survival advantage and decreases cytokine expression in murine LPS-induced septic shock (Aly, Al-Alousi and Salem, 2005, Kang, Yoon, Cho, Han, Lee, Park and Kim, 2005, Kim, Oh, Kwon, Oh, Lim and Shin, 2006, Makino, Tsubouchi, Murakami, Haneda and Yoshino, 2006. Ochnaflavone, a biflavonoid, has been isolated from L. japonica; in vitro, this compound inhibits phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and p38 mitogenactivated protein kinase (MAPK) and inhibits NF-KB activity in RAW264.7 cells, leading to decreased iNOS expression and NO formation in response to LPS (Suh, Chung, Son, Kim, Moon, Son, Kim, Chang and Kim, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also a protective attempt to remove the injurious stimuli and initiate the healing process of the tissue. In these cases, macrophages play a key role in inflammation (Kim et al 2006). Anti-inflammatory agents can be used to treat inflammatory reactions and most of these agents act by preventing the release of inflammatory mediators or inhibiting the action of released mediators on their target cells.…”
Section: Cell Culturementioning
confidence: 99%