2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2018.02.041
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Anti-Kasha behavior of DMABN dual fluorescence

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…[239][240][241][242][243] Other categories of push-pull systems may be useful as dopants to produce devices with novel optoelectronic properties, including photoswitchable molecules, 244 and molecules that exhibit TADF without the use of heavy metals. [245][246][247] Dual fluorescence represents an exception to Kasha's rule, [248][249][250][251] which states that emission typically occurs in a single band originating from the lowest excited state, insofar as radiationless internal conversion from higher-lying excited states is usually rapid and efficient. The dependence on solvent polarity has long been been interpreted in terms of excited-state dynamics that access a twisted intramolecular CT (TICT) state, characterized by rotation of the -N(CH 3 ) 2 group out of the phenyl plane.…”
Section: Charge-transfer Numbersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[239][240][241][242][243] Other categories of push-pull systems may be useful as dopants to produce devices with novel optoelectronic properties, including photoswitchable molecules, 244 and molecules that exhibit TADF without the use of heavy metals. [245][246][247] Dual fluorescence represents an exception to Kasha's rule, [248][249][250][251] which states that emission typically occurs in a single band originating from the lowest excited state, insofar as radiationless internal conversion from higher-lying excited states is usually rapid and efficient. The dependence on solvent polarity has long been been interpreted in terms of excited-state dynamics that access a twisted intramolecular CT (TICT) state, characterized by rotation of the -N(CH 3 ) 2 group out of the phenyl plane.…”
Section: Charge-transfer Numbersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The observation of a longer T 2 lifetime compared to that of T 1 at 77 K ( Figure 4 a) implies anti-Kasha behavior in 1 [ 38 , 39 , 40 ]. This suggests that 1 shows different RTP behavior to 2 and 3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…These bands were typical of the benzil moiety [ 30 , 32 ], but not tolane [ 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ]. An emission from higher excited states implied anti-Kasha behavior, and many molecules were known to exhibit the emission [ 13 , 38 , 39 ]. It is worth noting that we confirmed that the flu.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The manipulation of the excited-state evolution is predominant in this area, possessing several scientific and technological merits. For most organic luminogens, emission is generally from the relaxation of excitons in the first excited electron states (S 1 ) to the ground state (S 0 ), which is known as the Kasha’s rule. When these excited states are close to each other, the vibrational relaxation and internal conversion occur quickly, leading to an emission from the upper excited states (S 2 , S 3 , ...) that is hardly observed. On the contrary, the enlargement of the energy gap between S 1 and upper states can be an effective approach to obtain anti-Kasha’s rule emission. Anti-Kasha’s rule emissions are currently of huge theoretical and experimental interests because such an emissive pathway can ideally avoid additional consumption from internal conversions and other forms of electronic relaxation for benefiting the luminescent quantum efficiency. Azulene (C 10 H 8 ), an isomer of naphthalene, composed of an electron-rich five-membered ring and an electron-deficient seven-membered ring, can form resonant cyclopentadienide anion and tropylium cation substructures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%