2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2004.01.019
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Antianxiety and antidepressant effects of riparin III from Aniba riparia (Nees) Mez (Lauraceae) in mice

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Cited by 75 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Brazil not only has one of the world's highest levels of biodiversity but also it has a wealth of traditional knowledge accumulated by local people who have direct access to nature and to the products of biodiversity (Albuquerque et al, 2007). In this sense, information from Brazilian ethnic groups on traditional medicine have contributed to the discovery of pharmacological activities from several plant-derived agents, which have resulted in a signifi cant body of publications (Almeida et al, 2001;Sousa et al, 2004a;2005;De Sousa et al, 2006;Amaral et al, 2007;Silva et al, 2007;Volpato et al, 2008;Silva et al, 2009a;Silva et al 2009b;Morais at al., 2010). In spite of this, the current knowledge on the biodiversity of ecosystems as, for example, of the northeast region, is still very embryonic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brazil not only has one of the world's highest levels of biodiversity but also it has a wealth of traditional knowledge accumulated by local people who have direct access to nature and to the products of biodiversity (Albuquerque et al, 2007). In this sense, information from Brazilian ethnic groups on traditional medicine have contributed to the discovery of pharmacological activities from several plant-derived agents, which have resulted in a signifi cant body of publications (Almeida et al, 2001;Sousa et al, 2004a;2005;De Sousa et al, 2006;Amaral et al, 2007;Silva et al, 2007;Volpato et al, 2008;Silva et al, 2009a;Silva et al 2009b;Morais at al., 2010). In spite of this, the current knowledge on the biodiversity of ecosystems as, for example, of the northeast region, is still very embryonic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That possibly explains the difference in doses for the AE on the two models of depression. Support for this hypothesis was found in the work of Sousa et al (2004) where the tryciclic antidepressant imipramine decreased the immobility time in the tail supension test at a higher dose (30 mg/kg) when compared with the effect…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Repeated restraint stress was shown to increase the frequency of grooming and desipramine reversed this effect (D'Aquila et al, 2000). Moreover, Sousa et al (2004) described antianxiety and antidepressive effects of riparin III, a tyramine analogue isolated from Aniba riparia. In the open fi eld test, riparin III (25 and 50 mg/kg) decreased the number of groomings and the immobility time in the forced swimming model.Therefore, it seems that grooming behavior in the open fi eld can be a predictor for antidepressant activity, possibly via the dopaminergic mesolimbic system (D'Aquila et al, 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is probable that these effects are not related to the stimulation of general motor activity. [35] The fear due to height induces anxiety in the animals when placed on the EPM. The ultimate manifestation of anxiety and fear in the animals is exhibited by decrease in the motor activity and preference to remain at safer places.…”
Section: World Journal Of Pharmaceutical Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%