2020
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens9110961
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Antibacterial Activities of Acetic Acid against Major and Minor Pathogens Isolated from Mastitis in Dairy Cows

Abstract: The present study evaluated the antimicrobial activities of acetic acid against bovine mastitis pathogens compared to lactic acid and lauric and caprylic saturated fatty acids. Eleven mastitis pathogens were isolated from sub-clinical and clinical bovine mastitis cases for the study. An initial screening of their antibacterial activities by agar well diffusion method was performed. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of each acid were obtained using a microdi… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The maintenance of milking machines, hazard identification and critical control point (HACCP), and proper disinfection of other utensils used in milking are general measures to prevent new cases of mastitis [ 52 , 53 ]. Other authors have proposed the use of metabolomics as a tool to identify the biomarkers of mastitis as the key to controlling mastitis [ 54 , 55 , 56 ]. Worldwide, mastitis is well known to infect milk and result in major agricultural losses and various human infections resulting from ingesting infected milk.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The maintenance of milking machines, hazard identification and critical control point (HACCP), and proper disinfection of other utensils used in milking are general measures to prevent new cases of mastitis [ 52 , 53 ]. Other authors have proposed the use of metabolomics as a tool to identify the biomarkers of mastitis as the key to controlling mastitis [ 54 , 55 , 56 ]. Worldwide, mastitis is well known to infect milk and result in major agricultural losses and various human infections resulting from ingesting infected milk.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This substance has been commonly used in medicine for more than 6000 years for the disinfection of wounds and especially as an antiseptic agent in the treatment and prophylaxis of the plague. The microbiological spectrum of acetic acid is wide, even when at a low concentration of 3% [60,61].…”
Section: Analysis Of Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity Of Cip-chi...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetate has shown the ability to reduce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress proteins in bovine mammary epithelial cells without compromising cell viability [16], which makes it a promising option for reducing ER stress and ensuring optimal milk production in cows. In addition, acetate exhibits antimicrobial activities against most mastitis pathogens compared to other acids [17]. Acetate increases the stress resistance of dairy cows through its antibacterial ability, which reduces the energy loss of dairy cows during the synthesis of immunoglobulins or resistance to pathogenic microorganisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%