2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.07.011
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Antibacterial activities of natural lichen compounds against Streptococcus gordonii and Porphyromonas gingivalis

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Cited by 26 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Consequently, one hypothesis explaining these observations might be that some other compounds should be associated to usnic acid to support the observed antifungal activities. Recent published study of Sweidan et al [62] support this hypothesis. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that usnic acid was previously associated to chloroatranorin to explain the antimicrobial activity of both Ramalina lichens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…Consequently, one hypothesis explaining these observations might be that some other compounds should be associated to usnic acid to support the observed antifungal activities. Recent published study of Sweidan et al [62] support this hypothesis. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that usnic acid was previously associated to chloroatranorin to explain the antimicrobial activity of both Ramalina lichens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…One of this synergic pool seems to be usnic acid associated with aliphatic acids and/or depsides. Recent published study of Sweidan et al [62] support this hypothesis. They found that (+)-roccellic acid, an aliphatic acid, and demethylbarbatic acid, a despide, had promising antibacterial activity against two oral bacteria: Streptococcus gordonii and Porphyromonas gingivalis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…In the human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2, the test compounds did not show any cytotoxic effect, even at a high concentration (75 µM). It is recognized that lipophilicity is an essential physicochemical characteristic of any drug which outlines the permeation within biological membranes via passive diffusion [ 18 ]. Thus, a prosperous biological effect relies on the relationship between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of the drug or biologically active substances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lichens are symbiotic associations of two different organisms usually fungus and one or several algae or cyanobacteria (a photosynthetic partner). Lichens can produce more than 1000 different bioactive metabolites (including phenolic compounds, pulvinic acid and its derivatives, quinine and its derivatives, dibenzofurans, and lactones) with prominent pharmacological efficacies [ 18 ]. Hitherto, many lichen metabolites were reported to harbor antibacterial propensity against multidrug-resistant human pathogens and lichens have a history of being used as antibiotics against several strains of M.tb [ 19 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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