2008
DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.116.767
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Antibacterial activity of silver-carried sodium zirconium phosphate prepared by ion-exchange reaction

Abstract: Ag + -Na + exchange equilibrium for carrier (sodium zirconium phosphate) was investigated at 60°C, and the chemical compositions and structure of carrier and silver-carried zirconium phosphate (AgZrP) were investigated by EDX and XRD. The silver valence state and antibacterial activity of AgZrP were also studied. The Ag + exchange was favorable over the whole Ag + concentration range. The molecular formulae of carrier [NaZr2(PO4)3.H2O] and AgZrP [Ag0.5Na0.5Zr2(PO4)3.H2O] have been determined, and the silver of… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The ciNPT skin interface layer contains an inorganic silver carrier in the form of silver hydrogen zirconium phosphate, which releases Ag + ions during the ionic equilibrium exchange process. 19 The reduction in microbial growth in the presence of such Ag + is consistent with known antimicrobial properties of the silver. 12,20,21 Overall, these results indicate the ability of ionic silver, which is present within the ROCF-ciNPT skin interface layer, to reduce the bioburden within the dressing, which may arise during the negative pressure treatment.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The ciNPT skin interface layer contains an inorganic silver carrier in the form of silver hydrogen zirconium phosphate, which releases Ag + ions during the ionic equilibrium exchange process. 19 The reduction in microbial growth in the presence of such Ag + is consistent with known antimicrobial properties of the silver. 12,20,21 Overall, these results indicate the ability of ionic silver, which is present within the ROCF-ciNPT skin interface layer, to reduce the bioburden within the dressing, which may arise during the negative pressure treatment.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The AFE values oscillating around 100% after storage suggest that the obtained effect would be maintained for the composites also in the case of extended aging time. Antimicrobial action of the used filler based on ion exchange of cations from the environment (e.g., Na + , Ca 2+ ) with silver from the insoluble, inorganic carrier, but a controlled release of silver ions is activated under wet conditions [44] so dry samples do not show an antimicrobial effect. The release of silver can eliminate bacteria by varied mechanisms such as a reaction with the peptidoglycan component of the bacterial cell wall causing their puncture, disruption of cellular respiration and metabolic pathways after its penetration into cells, causing the creation of reactive oxygen species due to the disrupted DNA and its replication cycle [45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sodium hypochlorite Low toxicity profile (medical disinfection), wide range anti-microbial properties, cheap [5,6] Skin irritation, swelling, rash, pain, corrosive [7,8] 2 years [9,10] +++ 0.5% [9,11,12] Silver ion Low toxicity profile, Potent antimicrobial agent [13][14][15][16][17] Argyria, silver dermatitis, interrupt drug absorption [18][19][20][21] At least 7 months [22] ++ 0.01% [23] Iodophor Wide range of antimicrobial, Stable storage, Low toxicity profile [24] Chemical burn, Blistering, Skin sloughing [25] 2 years [4,26] ++++ 1% at 6 to 75 ppm [27][28][29][30] Glycol Wide range of anti-microbial, Low toxicity profile [31,32] lower microbial killing strength, Sensory skin irritation [33,34,35] 2 years [36] + <0.5% ( insufficient data) [33] mg/L of AgZrP for 8 hours, complete elimination of E. coli and 99.9% of S. aureus is possible [50] . Another compound, silver zeolite at concentrations above 375 mg/L was reported to be effective in complete inactivation of both SARS-CoV-P8 and SARS-CoV-P11 strains of coronavirus within 2 hours [17] .…”
Section: Disinfectantmentioning
confidence: 99%