2020
DOI: 10.2174/1567201817666191227094334
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Antibacterial and Anti-Biofilm Biosynthesised Silver and Gold Nanoparticles for Medical Applications: Mechanism of Action, Toxicity and Current Status

Abstract: Fast progress in nanoscience and nanotechnology has contributed to the way in which people diagnose, combat, and overcome various diseases differently from the conventional methods. Metal nanoparticles, mainly silver and gold nanoparticles (AgNPs and AuNPs, respectively), are currently developed for many applications in the medical and pharmaceutical area including as antibacterial, antibiofilm as well as anti-leshmanial agents, drug delivery systems, diagnostics tools, as well as being included in personal ca… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Still, the synthesis steps present a potentially toxic effect on the environment [ 15 , 16 ]. Green biosynthesis, as a biological method suitable to obtain NPs, is easy to perform, less expensive, environmentally friendly, and very vast in the existence and access of starting material, namely organism material, because of the enormous plant kingdom metabolites/organisms strains [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Green synthesis of metal-based NPs could use fungi, bacteria, yeast, algae, and plant extracts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Still, the synthesis steps present a potentially toxic effect on the environment [ 15 , 16 ]. Green biosynthesis, as a biological method suitable to obtain NPs, is easy to perform, less expensive, environmentally friendly, and very vast in the existence and access of starting material, namely organism material, because of the enormous plant kingdom metabolites/organisms strains [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Green synthesis of metal-based NPs could use fungi, bacteria, yeast, algae, and plant extracts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antibacterial coatings of biocompatible polymers based on metal nanoparticles (NPs), especially gold, silver, and copper, have great potential in preventing or reducing the accumulation of biofilms on the surface of medical devices [9,10]. In particular, especially silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are important candidates for the role of an alternative to conventional antibiotics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, with the rapid development of nanoscience and nanotechnology, it has proposed solutions different from traditional methods for people to diagnose, resist, and overcome various diseases. At present, metal nanoparticles have been developed, mainly silver and gold nanoparticles (AgNPs and AuNPs, respectively), which can be applied to many aspects in the medical and pharmaceutical fields, including antibacterial, antibiofilm, drug delivery systems, diagnostic tools, and Personal care products and cosmetics [12]. This article primarily summarizes the recent research progress into functionalized gold nanoparticles in mixed antibacterial and the application of gold nanoparticles in oral biology.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%