2017
DOI: 10.1186/s12906-017-1687-2
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Antibacterial and antibiotic resistance modulatory activities of leaves and bark extracts of Recinodindron heudelotii (Euphorbiaceae) against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria

Abstract: Background Recinodindron heudelotii (Euphorbiaceae) is a plant used in Africa, particularly in Cameroon to treat various ailments including bacterial infections. In this study, we evaluated the extracts of the leaves (RHL) and bark (RHB) of R. heudelotii for their antibacterial and antibiotic resistance modulating activities against 29 Gram-negative bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotypes.MethodsThe broth micro-dilution assay was used to evaluate the antibacterial activity, and the antibiotic … Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…African medicinal plants have previously shown efficiency against MDR bacteria with some of them being able to modulate the activity of antibiotics. Some of these plants include Xanthosoma mafaffa, Moringa oleifera, Passiflora edulis [ 5 ], Anthocleista schweinfurthii, Nauclea latifolia, Zehneria scabra [ 6 ], Nauclea pobeguinii [ 7 ], Catharanthus roseus, Croton macrostachys, Paullinia pinnata [ 8 ], Albizia adianthifolia, Alchornea laxiflora, Laportea ovalifolia [ 9 ], Mangifera indica [ 10 ], Ricinodendron heudelotii [ 11 ], and Euphorbia prostrata [ 12 ]. In our continuous search for new botanicals to combat MDR bacteria as well as potentiate the activity of antibiotics, we targeted another African plant, Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…African medicinal plants have previously shown efficiency against MDR bacteria with some of them being able to modulate the activity of antibiotics. Some of these plants include Xanthosoma mafaffa, Moringa oleifera, Passiflora edulis [ 5 ], Anthocleista schweinfurthii, Nauclea latifolia, Zehneria scabra [ 6 ], Nauclea pobeguinii [ 7 ], Catharanthus roseus, Croton macrostachys, Paullinia pinnata [ 8 ], Albizia adianthifolia, Alchornea laxiflora, Laportea ovalifolia [ 9 ], Mangifera indica [ 10 ], Ricinodendron heudelotii [ 11 ], and Euphorbia prostrata [ 12 ]. In our continuous search for new botanicals to combat MDR bacteria as well as potentiate the activity of antibiotics, we targeted another African plant, Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous studies were performed exploring antibiotic modulatory activities of many plant materials and a number of promising antibiotic and plant extract combinations were found (Olajuyigbe and Afolayan, 2012;Fankam et al 2015Fankam et al , 2017Morais et al 2017;Sales et al 2017;Nayim et al 2018). However, antibiotic modulatory activity of A. eupatoria, H. alpestre, R. obtusifolius and S. officinalis was shown for the first time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resistance modifying activity of the extracts was evaluated by determining the MICs of antibiotics in the presence or absence of the plant extracts in the 96-wells modulation assay as previously described [ 13 , 25 ]. Briefly, after serial dilutions of antibiotics (256–0.5 μ g/mL), the plant extracts were added at their subinhibitory concentrations (MIC/2 and MIC/4) selected after preliminary study assessed against P. aeruginosa PA124 (Supplementary Materials, Table S3 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%