2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2012.06.004
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Antibacterial properties of nanoparticles

Abstract: ROS TRENDS in BiotechnologyFigure 3. Schematic representation of toxicology effect of multifunctional nanoparticles (NPs) in bacterial biofilms. Monodisperse superparamagnetic iron oxide NPs (SPIONs; black spheres) are coated with silver (gray shell), gold (yellow shell), and silver ring-coated, gold-coated SPIONs; silver ring-coated SPIONs and silver ring-coated, gold-coated SPIONs have strong toxic effects on bacterial biofilms, by penetration into the biofilms. Both SPIONs cores and the intermediate gold sh… Show more

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Cited by 2,304 publications
(1,332 citation statements)
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“…There are also theories regarding the mechanisms which inhibit the actions of silver on bacteria, such as: induction of oxygen free radicals or direct destruction of bacterial cell membranes by silver ions. Silver ions can interact with bacterial cell walls, bacterial capsule, cell membrane proteins, but also penetrate into the cytoplasm [28][29][30]. Silver ions block the activity of respiratory enzymes in bacterial cells, which prevents cellular respiration.…”
Section: Silver Complexes With Ty In the Supramolecular Cr Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are also theories regarding the mechanisms which inhibit the actions of silver on bacteria, such as: induction of oxygen free radicals or direct destruction of bacterial cell membranes by silver ions. Silver ions can interact with bacterial cell walls, bacterial capsule, cell membrane proteins, but also penetrate into the cytoplasm [28][29][30]. Silver ions block the activity of respiratory enzymes in bacterial cells, which prevents cellular respiration.…”
Section: Silver Complexes With Ty In the Supramolecular Cr Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, microbial resistance to these drugs has developed on a very large scale over time, greatly reducing their effectiveness, and is an ever growing problem (Hajipour et al 2012). One of the most promising strategies for overcoming microbial resistance is the use of nanoparticles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many Gramnegative bacteria, QS is regulated by acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) that vary in the length of the alkyl side chain, or the presence of hydroxyl-or oxo-substituents. Disruption of bacterial QS either using specific inhibitors that compete with or enzymes that degrade AHLs, without exerting toxicity, is considered as a promising approach to circumvent bacterial drug-resistance and a route to the development of a new generation of medicines to deal with bacterial infections Particles produced from inorganic substances such as metals, or silica, ranging in size from a few nanometers to the micrometer length scale, have extensively been studied for their use in antibacterial control [24][25][26]. Also, particles comprising organic building blocks such as polymers, lipids, or proteins of a different type, have been used to prepare antibiotic-loaded formulations for controlled drug delivery [27][28][29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%