“…Bioart (aka BioArt, bio art, and biological arts, among others) is an art practice whereby artists work with living organisms, including animals, plants, fungi, microorganisms and others, for artistic and creative purposes [7], [43], [58]. While bioart emerged in the beginning of the 20 th century, a range of factors have contributed to its prominence as a thriving art movement including advances in synthetic biology (a life science research area focused on genetic engineering, tinkering, and systems biology and concerns about its consequences [71]), recognition of bioart as a distinct contemporary art movement at prominent institutions such as the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) [59] and the Ars Electronica Festival [4], and the creation of numerous DIYbio amateur communities that strive to increase "public participation in biology outside of professional laboratory settings" [48]. Hackteria-an open-source DIYbio organization with a focus on integrating science, technology, and art, provides an example of the transdisciplinary potential that can occur at these intersections [33] [54].…”