1977
DOI: 10.1038/265739a0
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Antibody-enhanced dengue virus infection in primate leukocytes

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Cited by 503 publications
(342 citation statements)
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“…Because the antibody is heterologous, however, the virus is not neutralized and is free to replicate once inside the macrophage. Thus, it is hypothesized that prior infection, through a process known as antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE), enhances the infection and replication of dengue virus in cells of the mononuclear cell lineage (15,62,66,67,106). It is thought that these cells produce and secrete vasoactive mediators in response to dengue infection, which causes increased vascular permeability leading to hypovolemia and shock (see below).…”
Section: Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because the antibody is heterologous, however, the virus is not neutralized and is free to replicate once inside the macrophage. Thus, it is hypothesized that prior infection, through a process known as antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE), enhances the infection and replication of dengue virus in cells of the mononuclear cell lineage (15,62,66,67,106). It is thought that these cells produce and secrete vasoactive mediators in response to dengue infection, which causes increased vascular permeability leading to hypovolemia and shock (see below).…”
Section: Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the period of transient crossprotection, a second episode of infection with a heterotypic dengue virus may then lead to a process known as antibodydependent enhancement (ADE; refs. [15][16][17]. ADE occurs when cross-reactive antibodies stimulated by a prior infection wane to levels that no longer neutralize the heterotypic virus.…”
Section: Alternative Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cellular receptors have now been isolated for both poliovirus (Mendelsohn et al, 1986(Mendelsohn et al, , 1989Shepley et al, 1988) and the major group rhinoviruses (Greve et al, 1989;Staunton et al, 1989); however, the attachment of HAV has not been characterized extensively (Seganti et al, 1987(Seganti et al, , 1989. Viruses can interact with cells in a variety of ways (Dimmock, 1982;Hsu et al, 1988;Marsh & Helenius, 1989;Reagan et al, 1984); in addition to attaching to specific receptors, it has been shown that viruses can bind by indirect mechanisms, for example the attachment of dengue virus to cells bearing Fc receptors is enhanced by antibody raised to the virus (Halstead & O'Rourke, 1977), whereas cytomegalovirus exploits flz-microglobulin in its interaction with cells (Grundy et al, 1987). t Present address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%