1990
DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1990.tb11401.x
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Antibody Responses to Parenteral and Oral Vaccines Are Impaired by Conventional and Low Protein Formulas as Compared to Breast‐feeding

Abstract: ABSTRACT. The vaccine response to poliovirus, diphtheria and tetanus toxoids in relation to protein intake was studied in infants, either breast‐fed or given low (1.1 g/100 ml) or conventional (1.5 g/100 ml) protein formula. Serum, salivá and faeces antibodies were measured by the enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Neutralizing poliovirus antibodies were determined. The serum, saliva and faeces antibody responses in the two formula‐fed groups of infants did not differ significantly, but for the low protein fo… Show more

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Cited by 126 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…29,46,47 Rates of breastfeeding initiation in Louisiana are lower than national rates and much lower than the goals set forth in Healthy People 2010. The racial disparity in breastfeeding initiation among women in Louisiana is large and deserves additional investigation.…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…29,46,47 Rates of breastfeeding initiation in Louisiana are lower than national rates and much lower than the goals set forth in Healthy People 2010. The racial disparity in breastfeeding initiation among women in Louisiana is large and deserves additional investigation.…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…93 Breastfeeding appears to strengthen a child's immunological response against certain vaccinations. 94 Breastfed children demonstrate protection for several years afterwards against various pathogens, including Haemophilus influenza type B, respiratory tract infections, otitis media and diarrhea. [95][96][97][98] Select reports indicate that breastfeeding might provide some protection against allergic diseases, such as asthma [99][100][101][102] but to a lesser extent for eczema and allergic rhinitis.…”
Section: Gut Microbiome and Immune Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Breast-feeding was previously associated with better humoral response to OPV and other vaccines, such as diphtheria, tetanus toxoids and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine, although HIV-effects were not analysed [32][33]. Despite evidence that formula-fed babies compared to breastfed babies had increased responses to poliovirus type 3 in Brazil [34], the effects of maternal HIV-status were not assessed and there were no differences with type 2 which were analysed here.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%