2009
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-09-0789
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Anticancer Chemotherapy Inhibits MHC Class I–Related Chain A Ectodomain Shedding by Downregulating ADAM10 Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Abstract: MHC class I-related chain A (MICA) is a ligand for the NKG2D-activating immunoreceptor that mediates activation of natural killer (NK) cells. The ectodomain of MICA is shed from tumor cells, which may be an important means of evading antitumor immunity. We previously reported that patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) display high levels of soluble MICA in circulation, which could be downregulated by chemotherapy. The present study shows that anti-HCC drugs suppress MICA ectodomain shedding by inhibitin… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Similar to our observations, etoposide, a topoisomerase II inhibitor able to activate the response to DNA damage, was demonstrated to enhance ADAM10 expression (47). However, at variance with our results, Kohga et al (48) observed that MICA shedding upon epirubicin treatment in hepatocarcinoma cells was accompanied by reduced ADAM10 expression. These discrepancies may depend on the different cellular systems and/or experimental conditions used.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Similar to our observations, etoposide, a topoisomerase II inhibitor able to activate the response to DNA damage, was demonstrated to enhance ADAM10 expression (47). However, at variance with our results, Kohga et al (48) observed that MICA shedding upon epirubicin treatment in hepatocarcinoma cells was accompanied by reduced ADAM10 expression. These discrepancies may depend on the different cellular systems and/or experimental conditions used.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…sMICA levels were frequently elevated in patients with advanced HCC (3,27,(30)(31)(32), and such elevation was associated with downregulated NKG2D expression and impaired NK activity in HCC (3). sMICA was reported as predictive and prognostic marker in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-induced HCC and advanced HCC (27,30).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exponentially growing HepG2 cells were harvested and a tumorigenic dose of 2x10 6 cells was injected intraperitoneally into the BALB mice. When tumors grew to an average volume of 75 mm 3 , the mice were randomly divided into ADAM10-RNAi, control (untreated) and NC-RNAi groups (n=8 in each group).…”
Section: Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase-mediated Nick End Labementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These proteins are involved in a range of human disease processes, such as cancer metastasis, inflammation and asthma (4,5). ADAM10, an important member of the ADAM family, is frequently upregulated in various types of cancer, including HCC, and is involved in cancer progression and metastasis (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). ADAM10 has been reported to exert an important role in cell migration, tumor development and metastasis by proteolytic shedding of cell surface proteins (13,14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%