Anticancer effect of aromatic isoniazid derivatives in human gastric adenocarcinoma cells

Barathan, Muttiah; Shivashekaregowda, Naveen Kumar Hawala; Hoong, See Mee; Vellasamy, Kumutha Malar; Vadivelu, Jamuna

doi:10.1016/j.taap.2023.116767

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology

2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2023.116767

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Anticancer effect of aromatic isoniazid derivatives in human gastric adenocarcinoma cells

Muttiah Barathan,

Naveen Kumar Hawala Shivashekaregowda,

See Mee Hoong

et al.

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2024

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Cited by 1 publication

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Unraveling the Anti-Cancer Mechanisms of Antibiotics: Current Insights, Controversies, and Future Perspectives

Karamanolis,

Kounatidis,

Vallianou

et al. 2024

Antibiotics

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Cancer persists as a significant global health challenge, claiming millions of lives annually despite remarkable strides in therapeutic innovation. Challenges such as drug resistance, toxicity, and suboptimal efficacy underscore the need for novel treatment paradigms. In this context, the repurposing of antibiotics as anti-cancer agents has emerged as an attractive prospect for investigation. Diverse classes of antibiotics have exhibited promising anti-cancer properties in both in vitro and in vivo studies. These mechanisms include the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, generation of reactive oxygen species, and inhibition of key regulators of cell proliferation and migration. Additional effects involve the disruption of angiogenesis and modulation of pivotal processes such as inflammation, immune response, mitochondrial dynamics, ferroptosis, and autophagy. Furthermore, antibiotics have demonstrated the potential to enhance the efficacy of conventional modalities like chemotherapy and radiotherapy, while alleviating treatment-induced toxicities. Nevertheless, the integration of antibiotics into oncological applications remains contentious, with concerns centered on their disruption of gut microbiota, interference with immunotherapeutic strategies, contribution to microbial resistance, and potential association with tumorigenesis. This narrative review explores the mechanisms of antibiotics’ anti-cancer activity, addresses controversies about their dual role in cancer biology, and envisions future perspectives that include the development of novel derivatives and innovative frameworks for their incorporation into cancer treatment paradigms.

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Unraveling the Anti-Cancer Mechanisms of Antibiotics: Current Insights, Controversies, and Future Perspectives

Karamanolis,

Kounatidis,

Vallianou

et al. 2024

Antibiotics

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Anticancer effect of aromatic isoniazid derivatives in human gastric adenocarcinoma cells

Cited by 1 publication

References 32 publications

Unraveling the Anti-Cancer Mechanisms of Antibiotics: Current Insights, Controversies, and Future Perspectives

Unraveling the Anti-Cancer Mechanisms of Antibiotics: Current Insights, Controversies, and Future Perspectives

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