2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.044
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Antifouling microfiltration strategies to harvest microalgae for biofuel

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Cited by 103 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Cross-flow filtration is a conventional purification method in which a pressure gradient forces a fluid mixture flowing across a membrane to separate; it has been successfully utilized for separation of microalgae slurry [46], and an economic study of its utility in an industrialscale algal dewatering process estimated costs at around $0.75/kg dry biomass [47]. Cheaper options exist when chemical pretreatment of the algae slurry or dynamic filtration using a rotor are considered; however, those practices may not support the project's goal of minimal environmental impact.…”
Section: Biomass Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cross-flow filtration is a conventional purification method in which a pressure gradient forces a fluid mixture flowing across a membrane to separate; it has been successfully utilized for separation of microalgae slurry [46], and an economic study of its utility in an industrialscale algal dewatering process estimated costs at around $0.75/kg dry biomass [47]. Cheaper options exist when chemical pretreatment of the algae slurry or dynamic filtration using a rotor are considered; however, those practices may not support the project's goal of minimal environmental impact.…”
Section: Biomass Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the membrane itself, the filterability of the feed can also be improved by adding a small amount of coagulant [19][20][21][22]. Coagulation/flocculation in itself is a renowned way to harvest microalgae [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Microalgae are kept in suspension, and shear stress is provided by cross-flow velocity, reducing cake formation and membrane fouling [19,20]. From an energetic point of view, requirements of cross-flow filtration are associated with the trans-membrane pressure required for permeate collection and the energy for pumping the suspensions through the membrane filtration system [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%