Antifungal Potential of Some Herb Decoctions and Essential Oils on Candida Species

Noites, Alexandra; Araújo, Bruno; Machado, Jorge; Pinto, Eugénia

doi:10.3390/healthcare10101820

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…L. scoparium EO is worldwide employed for its activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including antibiotic resistant strains and fungi [ 1 , 16 , 28 ]. In a previous study, our group found relevant antifungal effects of decoction and EO of C. chinensis and of L. scoparium EO against prevalent species of Candida , such as C. krusei and C. glabrata , as well as a particular potential of L. scoparium EO in the inhibition in germ tube formation which is considered a virulence property C. albicans [ 29 ]. So, the present work aims to further investigate the antimicrobial activity (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum lethal concentration (MLC)) to provide a scientific rationale for the ethnomedicinal use of the EO and decoctions of C. chinensis , A. indica, and L. scoparium EO on the treatment of superficial infections caused by a broader range of fungi (yeasts and filamentous fungi) and bacteria (Gram-positive and Gram-negative).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Herbs to the Treatment of Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Infections: Preliminary Research

et al. 2023

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(1) Background: Superficial, including cutaneous and mucocutaneous infections are a current public health problem with universal distribution. One of the main concerns, in the present/future, is fungal/bacterial infections by resistant microorganisms. This study aimed to verify if decoctions of coptidis (Coptis chinensis, Ranunculaceae family), neem (Azadirachta indica, Meliaceae family), and their essential oils (EOs), as well as the EO of manuka (Leptospermum scoparium, Myrtaceae family) have antimicrobial activity against prevalent species of microorganisms responsible for superficial infections. (2) Methods: The antimicrobial activity was determined by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), using broth microdilution method, and minimum lethal concentration (MLC) was determined from subculture of MIC plates. (3) Results: C. chinensis EO and decoction demonstrated some antifungal action against the yeasts and dermatophytes tested. Greatest bactericidal effect against Propionibacterium acnes and some action against Staphylococcus aureus was observed. For A. indica only EO proved activity against dermatophytes and P. acnes. L. scoparium EO showed the broadest antimicrobial spectrum with activity against bacteria, yeasts, and dermatophytes showing greater activity against P. acnes and S. aureus. (4) Conclusions: C. chinensis (EO/decoction), EOs of L. scoparium and A. indica proved in vitro efficacy against fungal, bacterial, or mixed agents of superficial infections, either by sensitive or resistant strains.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Herbs to the Treatment of Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Infections: Preliminary Research

et al. 2023

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Exploring the antifungal properties of tannin extracts from Olea europaea var. rougette leaves against Aspergillus spp.

Bennacer,

Sahir-Halouane,

Aitslimane-Aitkaki

et al. 2024

Vegetos

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Antioxidant Potential of Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Scabies Infestation

Wróblewski,

Wróblewska,

Nuszkiewicz

et al. 2024

Molecules

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Oxidative stress, characterized by an overproduction of reactive oxygen species that overwhelm the body’s physiological defense mechanisms, is a key factor in the progression of parasitic diseases in both humans and animals. Scabies, a highly contagious dermatological condition caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, affects millions globally, particularly in developing regions. The infestation leads to severe itching and skin rashes, triggered by allergic reactions to the mites, their eggs, and feces. Conventional scabies treatments typically involve the use of scabicidal agents, which, although effective, are often associated with adverse side effects and the increasing threat of resistance. In light of these limitations, there is growing interest in the use of medicinal plants as alternative therapeutic options. Medicinal plants, rich in bioactive compounds with antioxidant properties, offer a promising, safer, and potentially more effective approach to treatment. This review explores the role of oxidative stress in scabies pathogenesis and highlights how medicinal plants can mitigate this by reducing inflammation and oxidative damage, thereby alleviating symptoms and improving patient outcomes. Through their natural antioxidant potential, these plants may serve as viable alternatives or complementary therapies in the management of scabies, especially in cases where resistance to conventional treatments is emerging.

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Antifungal Potential of Some Herb Decoctions and Essential Oils on Candida Species

Cited by 3 publications

References 35 publications

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Herbs to the Treatment of Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Infections: Preliminary Research

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Herbs to the Treatment of Cutaneous and Mucocutaneous Infections: Preliminary Research

Exploring the antifungal properties of tannin extracts from Olea europaea var. rougette leaves against Aspergillus spp.

Antioxidant Potential of Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Scabies Infestation

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