2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jgar.2016.04.007
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Antimicrobial action of zinc oxide nanoparticles in combination with ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

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Cited by 90 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Acinetobacter baumannii, an opportunistic pathogen that causes human pneumonia and meningitis, was used to analyze the effectiveness of ZnO in combination with conventional antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime. [70] From these studies, it was found that for both ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime, ZnO NPs in a sub-inhibitory concentration exhibited enhanced antibacterial activity. This was ascribed to the increased uptake of antibiotics and change in the morphology of bacterial cells due to the presence of ZnO NPs.…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity and Its Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acinetobacter baumannii, an opportunistic pathogen that causes human pneumonia and meningitis, was used to analyze the effectiveness of ZnO in combination with conventional antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime. [70] From these studies, it was found that for both ciprofloxacin and ceftazidime, ZnO NPs in a sub-inhibitory concentration exhibited enhanced antibacterial activity. This was ascribed to the increased uptake of antibiotics and change in the morphology of bacterial cells due to the presence of ZnO NPs.…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity and Its Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZnO-NPs have the ability to inhibit bacterial growth and biofilm formation by inducing oxidative stress that can irreversibly damage cell membrane, DNA as well as mitochondria leading to apoptosis [24]. In 2016, Ghasemi and Jalal in their publication also investigated the synergistic effects of ZnO-NPs with conventional antibiotics against resistant Acinetobacter baumannii [25] and reported that the uptake of antibiotics into bacterial cell increased with the addition of ZnO-NPs [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An improved antimicrobial effect is attributed to the synergistic interactions from the ZnO core and the released ampicillin molecules . ZnO‐generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) caused membrane disruption, which, in turn, resulted in a higher uptake of antibiotic molecules within the bacterial lumen, causing cell death . Even in case of drug (antibiotic) resistant bacteria, which often evolves efflux pumps to actively push out antibiotic molecules, the oxidative damage through ZnO can be expected to create leaky bacterial membranes thereby causing a higher influx of antibiotic molecules .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%