1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-1573(199911)13:7<616::aid-ptr475>3.0.co;2-v
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Antimicrobial screening of some indian spices

Abstract: In India, spices have been traditionally used since ancient times, for the preservation of food products as they have been reported to have antiseptic and disinfectant properties. In this respect, a preliminary screening for antimicrobial activities of 35 different Indian spices has been carried out. Of the spices surveyed, the results indicate that clove, cinnamon, bishop's weed, chilli, horse raddish, cumin, tamarind, black cumin, pomegranate seeds, nutmeg, garlic, onion, tejpat, cellary, cambodge, have pote… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…The results agree with observations of previous researchers (1,7,10,16,21). Antibacterial activity of garlic powder on E. coli O157:H7 was also reported (20).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The results agree with observations of previous researchers (1,7,10,16,21). Antibacterial activity of garlic powder on E. coli O157:H7 was also reported (20).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…At the end of 240 h, reductions of 3.46 and 3.56 log CFU/mL were obtained in the apple juice with PE at the concentrations of 20 and 40 mg/mL, respectively. In the apple juice supplemented with 2.5, 5 and 10 mg PE/mL, the cell counts were reduced from the initial count by 2.84, 3.26 and 3.32 log CFU/mL after 240 h. There are several studies showing that PE or its pure components have the antibacterial activity of against both Gramepositive and Gramenegative bacteria (Ahmad & Aqil, 2007;Burapadaja & Bunchoo, 1995;De, De, & Banerjee, 1999;Hayrapetyan et al, 2012;Machado et al, 2002;Navarro, Villarreal, Rojas, & Lozoya, 1996;Negi, Jayaprakasha, & Jena, 2003;Prashanth, Asha, & Amit, 2001;Rani & Khullar, 2004). The antimicrobial activity of plant antimicrobials depends on the type of the target organism, extraction procedure, culture medium, size of the microbial inoculum and the method used for the determination of antimicrobial activity (Tajkarimi, Ibrahim, & Cliver, 2010).…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity On Vegetative Cells and Modeling Inacmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most cases, the mechanism(s) of action for the antimicrobial actions of spices are not well understood (38,45). Potential mechanisms for the antibacterial action of herbs and spices include: interference with the phospholipid bilayer of the bacterial membrane resulting in greater permeability, loss of cellular components, impaired enzyme systems needed for production of energy and structural components, and inactivation or destruction of genetic material (41).…”
Section: Health Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%