2022
DOI: 10.34172/npj.2022.10556
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Antioxidants and cisplatin nephrotoxicity; an updated review on current knowledge

Abstract: Cisplatin is a first-line antitumor drug which is applied in the therapeutic field of numerous kinds of cancers. The main dose-dependent adverse effect of cisplatin is nephrotoxicity in approximately one-third of patients, who received this drug during their treatment. Oxidative stress is one of the most significant mechanisms in cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin-induced oxidative stress stimulates apoptosis, inflammation, mitochondrial damage within cells, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. The administ… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Reactive Species (RS) are free radicals that are composed of various types of activated oxygen or nitrogen. Free Radicals Originate from Oxygen (ROS) and Nitrogen (RNS) 22 leading to changes in a cellular membrane or intracellular molecules with a relationship imbalance between RS and the antioxidant defence system depicted in Figure 2 23 . RS is constantly produced during normal physiological processes, although it is possibly removed by the antioxidant defense system 24 .…”
Section: Pathogenesis Of Aminoglycosides Induced Nephrotoxicity (Pain)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reactive Species (RS) are free radicals that are composed of various types of activated oxygen or nitrogen. Free Radicals Originate from Oxygen (ROS) and Nitrogen (RNS) 22 leading to changes in a cellular membrane or intracellular molecules with a relationship imbalance between RS and the antioxidant defence system depicted in Figure 2 23 . RS is constantly produced during normal physiological processes, although it is possibly removed by the antioxidant defense system 24 .…”
Section: Pathogenesis Of Aminoglycosides Induced Nephrotoxicity (Pain)mentioning
confidence: 99%