2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2018.02.017
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Antiproliferative and anti-apoptotic effect of astaxanthin in an oxygen-induced retinopathy mouse model

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Retinol, rhodopin, canthaxanthin, xanthophylls, lutein (LUT), and zeaxanthin (ZEA) are carotenoids with potent antioxidant activities, capable of crossing the retinal pigment epithelium and accumulated in the macula and protecting against agerelated macular degeneration [58]. Carotenoids were found to improve the neovascularization and damage of both retinal cells and photoreceptor outer segment [60].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Retinol, rhodopin, canthaxanthin, xanthophylls, lutein (LUT), and zeaxanthin (ZEA) are carotenoids with potent antioxidant activities, capable of crossing the retinal pigment epithelium and accumulated in the macula and protecting against agerelated macular degeneration [58]. Carotenoids were found to improve the neovascularization and damage of both retinal cells and photoreceptor outer segment [60].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AST also offers a dose-independent reduction in mitochondrial injuries and a dose-dependent inhibition of apoptosis in a HIR newborn mouse model. e most effective route seems to be intravitreal high-dose AST injection [57]. In conclusion, AST can protect the RPE layer from oxidative damage and prevent CNV formation, thus, delaying the occurrence and development of ARMD.…”
Section: In Vivo Animal Studymentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Moreover, AST protected against increases of PI-positive cells and intracellular ROS activity in retinal core cells [48,52]. Pathological neovascularization of the retina is another important cause of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and AMD [57]. Otsuka et al found the possibility of AST supplementation as a therapeutic strategy in suppressing CNV-associated ARMD in C57BL/6J mice [15].…”
Section: In Vivo Animal Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oral intake of lycopene has been shown to be effective in preventing elevated inflammation and oxidative stress in the alloxan-induced diabetic eye tissues, the optic nerve in particular [ 81 ]. Astaxanthin, a xanthophyll produced by algae and found in many marine organisms, has sparked widespread interest among scientists in managing DR. Astaxanthin, either administered orally, intraperitoneally, or by intravitreal injection, is reported to suppress oxidative stress, downregulate inflammation, alleviate apoptosis, and help to improve visual acuity and control blood glucose via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway and hypoxia-inducible factor alpha (HIF-1α) pathway [ 82 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 86 , 87 , 88 , 89 ]. Another xanthophyll, lactucaxanthin is a carotenoid from lettuce.…”
Section: Nutraceuticalsmentioning
confidence: 99%