Antistatic soft PVC materials for covering in building industry

Jandó, T.; Stelczer, T.; Farkas, Ferenc

doi:10.1016/0304-3886(89)90038-7

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…43 Figure 3.30 shows the effect of addition of carbon black on surface resistivity of its composite with PVC. 45 Addition of organic antistatics has different influence on resistivity of PVC compounds. When carbon black reaches its threshold percolation concentration, surface conductivity changes rapidly.…”

Section: Release Agentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

PVC Additives

Wypych¹

2015

PVC Formulary

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Section: Release Agentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

PVC Additives

Wypych¹

2015

PVC Formulary

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“…Many methods have been developed to overcome the antistatic problems: (1) blend of antistatic agents or coating of antistatic agents, including nonionic, cationic, and anionic surfactants and (2) mixing with electron‐conductive fillers, such as carbon nanotubes, carbon black, carbon fiber, and reduced graphene oxide . However, the antistatic agent could be removed easily by rubbing back and forth or washing, because of these agents' migrating behaviors .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…7 To avoid the electrostatic charge accumulates, while maintaining the nonconductive nature of the object, it is essential for materials with the surface resistivity in the range of 10 5 to 10 12 Ω sq −1 . 7 Many methods have been developed to overcome the antistatic problems: (1) blend of antistatic agents or coating of antistatic agents, including nonionic, cationic, and anionic surfactants [8][9][10][11][12][13] and (2) mixing with electron-conductive fillers, such as carbon nanotubes, carbon black, carbon fiber, and reduced graphene oxide. [14][15][16] However, the antistatic agent could be removed easily by rubbing back and forth or washing, because of these agents' migrating behaviors.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Permanently antistatic and high transparent PMMA terpolymer: Compatilizer, antistatic agent, and the antistatic mechanism

Chen

Zhou

et al. 2018

Polymers for Advanced Techs

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Permanently antistatic and high transparent PMMA terpolymer, P(MMA‐co‐HPA‐co‐SPMA), were reported in this paper, providing a new method to significantly improve the antistatic properties of PMMA without sacrificing transparency. 2‐Hydroxypropyl acrylate (HPA) was chosen as a kind of compatilizer because of the good compatibility with both methyl methacrylate (MMA) and sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt (SPMA), a potential antistatic agent with a strong hydrophilic group. The mechanical and optical properties of P(MMA‐co‐HPA‐co‐SPMA) terpolymer barely show any visibly differences compared to PMMA homopolymer, confirmed through Fourier transform infrared, dynamic mechanical analysis, and a haze meter. Furthermore, antistatic property analysis indicates that only a small amount of SPMA can significantly improve the antistatic properties of the obtained PMMA terpolymers. The surface resistivity of the P(MMA‐co‐HPA‐co‐SPMA) sheets could be reduced to 109 Ω sq−1 order of magnitude, while the SPMA content reached 0.72 wt%. The hydrophilic groups, the hydroxyl and acrylate sulfonate, on the surface contributed to attract the water molecules, which rendered it a reasonably good antistatic property. These selected terpolymers will provide more opportunities to develop high‐performance and antistatic products made from PMMA materials.

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“…Many scientists contribute to resolve the problem. Mixing with antistatic agents, for example ionic and nonionic surfactants [5,6] and electron-conductive fillers, such as carbon blacks and metal fibers. However, the antistatic agents with small molecular weights result in persistently antistatic ability while conductive fillers may damage of electronic devices [6][7][8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polyaniline nanorods/PVC composites with antistatic properties

Tao

Feng

Ding

et al. 2015

Russ. J. Phys. Chem.

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Novel antistatic polyaniline/poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) composite materials are prepared. This study focuses on modification of PVC matrix with different content of polyaniline nanorods. Polyaniline nanorods can reduce the volumn resistivity of PVC/polyaniline composites 10 16 Ω cm from to 10 11 Ω cm five orders of magnitude at low content of 2 wt %. Moreover, the mechanical performance of the composite material is also good. Based on the results, we have confidence in the new antistatic composites.

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Antistatic soft PVC materials for covering in building industry

Cited by 13 publications

References 3 publications

PVC Additives

PVC Additives

Permanently antistatic and high transparent PMMA terpolymer: Compatilizer, antistatic agent, and the antistatic mechanism

Polyaniline nanorods/PVC composites with antistatic properties

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