Antropomorfismens reversibilitet

Abstract

Perception og tekstualitet i lyrikken

IL‐17 and anti‐bacterial immunity: Protection versus tissue damage

“…Indeed, it appears to be one of the more basic responses as oysters rapidly produce an IL-17 homologue from their hemocytes in response to bacterial challenge [1]. NKT cells are also potent producers of IL-17 [2] as are gd T cells [3]. In an animal model wherein Escherichia coli is administered intraperitoneally IL-17 is rapidly induced, this cytokine is derived from gd T cells and results in neutrophil recruitment.…”

“…IL-22 is linked to pro-inflammatory processes such as dermal inflammation, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease and Crohn's disease. On the other hand, IL-22 induces the production of antimicrobial proteins that are needed for the defence against pathogens in the skin [3] and gut [4,5] and it plays a protective role in models of hepatitis, where neutralization of IL-22 exacerbated pathology whereas delivery of IL-22 prevented pathology [6]. Although Th17 cells have the capacity to secrete IL-22 together with IL-17, they do not necessarily all co-express these cytokines.…”

Synthesis and reactivity of dimethoxy-functionalised Tröger’s base analogues

“…The work commenced with the synthesis of 2 in 75% yield using TFA and paraformaldehyde (Scheme 1), conditions that have become popular in the preparation of Tr€ oger's base analogues, 3,19,43e46 after their initial use in the synthesis of acridine analogues of Tr€ oger's base. 47 This yield is essentially the same as that recently reported (76%) for the synthesis 2 employing AlCl 3 and CH 2 Cl 2 as the reagents.…”