Anxiety and depression in dry eye patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mental state investigation and influencing factor analysis

Chen, Zhuo; He, Qin; Shi, Q.; Xu, Yifan; Yang, Haibo; Wei, Ruihua

doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.929909

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 92 publications

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“…All included articles and the identified SDoH in each study are summarized in Table 1. Dry eye/ocular surface [18 ▪▪ ,19 ▪ –38 ▪ ] (21 articles) was the most prevalent cornea condition, followed by pterygium [39 ▪▪ ,40 ▪ –42 ▪ ] (4 articles), keratoplasty [43 ▪▪ ,44–46] (four articles), keratoconus [47 ▪ ,48,49] (three articles), cornea donation [50,51 ▪▪ ,52 ▪▪ ] (three articles), cornea thickness [53 ▪ ,54 ▪ ] (two articles), trachoma [55 ▪▪ ,56] (two articles), corneal ulcers [57 ▪ ,58 ▪ ] (two articles), corneal arcus [59 ▪ ] (one article), and corneal opacity[60 ▪ ] (one article). Cornea donation for transplantation was also explored.…”

Section: Search Results and Studies Included In The Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Current social determinants of health and social risk factors in conditions of the cornea: a scoping review

Hicks

Armstrong

Woodward

2023

Current Opinion in Ophthalmology

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Purpose of reviewTo achieve health equity in eye health and vision care, social determinants of health (SDoH) and the associated social risk factors must be addressed. To address SDoH and social risk factors in ophthalmology, they must first be identified. The purpose of this review was to determine the SDoH and social risk factors in conditions of the cornea that have most recently been explored. Recent findingsThis review identified social risk factors associated with all five domains of SDoH, as outlined by Healthy People 2030. The neighborhood and built environment was the domain identified the most for both exploration and observation. The social and community context domain was the least explored, and healthcare access and quality and social and community context domains were the least observed. The cornea condition explored the most in relation to SDoH was dry eye syndrome.

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Section: Search Results and Studies Included In The Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The observed social risk factors for education access and quality was limited to education achieved (educational level and literacy) [18 ▪▪ ,39 ▪▪ ]. This domain was explored for all of the cornea conditions.…”

Section: Education Access and Qualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Current social determinants of health and social risk factors in conditions of the cornea: a scoping review

Hicks

Armstrong

Woodward

2023

Current Opinion in Ophthalmology

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“…The higher score indicated worse depression symptoms and a CESD-10 score ≥10 was indicative of depressive symptoms ( 47 ). The scale has been widely used in Chinese adults ( 48 , 49 ) and has good reliability and validity ( 50 ). The Cronbach's alpha for CESD-10 was 0.74 in this study.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and associated factors of depressive and anxiety symptoms among healthcare workers in the post-pandemic era of COVID-19 at a tertiary hospital in Shenzhen, China: A cross-sectional study

Liang

Wang

Wei

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundHealthcare workers were at high risk of psychological problems during the COVID-19 pandemic, but it remains not well-investigated in the post-pandemic era of COVID-19, with regular epidemic prevention and control embedded in burdened healthcare work. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and potential risk factors of the symptoms of depression and anxiety among healthcare workers at a tertiary hospital in Shenzhen.MethodOur cross-sectional study was conducted among 21- to 64-year-old healthcare workers in December 2021 at a tertiary hospital in Shenzhen, using a simple random sampling strategy. A wide range of socio-demographic characteristics, individual information, and psychological condition of the subjects were extracted. Healthcare workers' psychological conditions were tested with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CESD-10), General Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Work-Family Conflict Scale (WFCS), 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), and 17-item of Maslach's Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS-17). Data were collected based on these questionnaires. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the difference between healthcare workers with depressive and anxiety symptoms among different groups. Hierarchical logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the association between focused variables and mental health outcomes.ResultsA total of 245 healthcare workers were enrolled. The proportion of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms and their co-occurrence were 34.7, 59.6, and 33.1%, respectively. Logistic regression showed that for the three outcomes, no history of receiving psychological help and self-rated good or higher health were protective factors, whereas more severe insomnia and job burnout were risk factors. Junior or lower job title and higher psychological resilience were related to a lower prevalence of depressive symptoms, while relatively longer working hours and larger work-family conflict were positively associated with the anxiety symptoms. Psychological resilience was inversely associated with the co-occurrence of depressive and anxiety symptoms.ConclusionsOur study revealed a high proportion of psychological problems and proved that several similar factors which were significant during the pandemic were also associated with the symptoms of depression and anxiety among healthcare workers in the post-pandemic era of COVID-19. These results provide scientific evidence for psychological interventions for healthcare workers.

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“…Other factors such as sleep quality and educational level have also been shown to affect depression and anxiety symptoms. 39 Another study in China recruited 321 patients with dry eye symptoms measured using OSDI questionnaire at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital clinic and found that 26.79%, 26.48%, and 16.82% suffered from anxiety, depression, or both, respectively. 40 Studies confirming this association are increasing, and more studies are needed to elucidate the pathophysiology that leads to both psychological disorders and dry eye as well as possible biomarkers.…”

Section: Association Between Dry Eye Disease Anxiety and Depressionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Ocular Surface and Dry Eyementioning

confidence: 99%

Ocular Surface Health in Connection with Anxiety and Depression: a Review

Alkozi

2024

JMDH

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Psychosomatic ophthalmology emerged after World War II because patients attended clinics with symptoms that were not explained by physiological findings, subsequently it became clear that psychological distress could be associated with several ocular disorders, including dry eye syndrome. Dry eye disease is a common disorder with increasing prevalence due to environmental factors such as pollution, smoking, and sleep disorders. The burden of dry eye disease affects both patients and society, making it a very important target for investigation. Numerous studies showed that dry eye disease prevalence including the severity of the symptoms of dry eye is higher in patients suffering from depression and/or anxiety. Some studies suggest the implication of serotonin in tears being dysregulated by the disorders. The current review highlights the evidence of the association between anxiety, depression, and dry eye disease and summarizes the recent advances in research in this area, together with a brief explanation of the physiology of stress that could lead to psychological disorders.

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Anxiety and depression in dry eye patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: Mental state investigation and influencing factor analysis

Cited by 3 publications

References 92 publications

Current social determinants of health and social risk factors in conditions of the cornea: a scoping review

Current social determinants of health and social risk factors in conditions of the cornea: a scoping review

Prevalence and associated factors of depressive and anxiety symptoms among healthcare workers in the post-pandemic era of COVID-19 at a tertiary hospital in Shenzhen, China: A cross-sectional study

Ocular Surface Health in Connection with Anxiety and Depression: a Review

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