1968
DOI: 10.1002/j.2162-6057.1968.tb00093.x
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Anxiety, Extraversion‐Introversion, and Divergent Thinking Ability*

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Cited by 29 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…2009) on general anxiety among gifted learners, whereas nearly there are no research studying the relationship between foreign language anxiety and giftedness, except for the study called Language Anxiety among Gifted Learners in Malaysia (Kamarulzaman, et al,2013), which concludes that gifted learners have certain level of language anxiety in English language setting; that language anxiety negatively correlates with gifted learners' English language performance. Some researches demonstrate with their studies that the ones having low anxiety level have higher verbal creative thinking scores (Fleischer & Cohen, 1965;Grimm & Nachmias, 1977;White, 1968). Nevertheless, some other researchers do not back up these studies (Feldhusen, Denny, & Condon, 1965;Strauss,et al, 1981).…”
Section: Foreign Language Anxiety and Gifted Studentsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…2009) on general anxiety among gifted learners, whereas nearly there are no research studying the relationship between foreign language anxiety and giftedness, except for the study called Language Anxiety among Gifted Learners in Malaysia (Kamarulzaman, et al,2013), which concludes that gifted learners have certain level of language anxiety in English language setting; that language anxiety negatively correlates with gifted learners' English language performance. Some researches demonstrate with their studies that the ones having low anxiety level have higher verbal creative thinking scores (Fleischer & Cohen, 1965;Grimm & Nachmias, 1977;White, 1968). Nevertheless, some other researchers do not back up these studies (Feldhusen, Denny, & Condon, 1965;Strauss,et al, 1981).…”
Section: Foreign Language Anxiety and Gifted Studentsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…This tendency may account for the variability of responses that was found to be characteristic of extroverts. Extroverts have low perceptual rigidity (Canestrari, 1957), low rigidity in thinking (Eysenck & Eysenck, 1962;Watson, 1967;White, 1968), high intrapersonal variability (Eysenck, 1947), high variation in sexual partners (Wilson & Nias, 1975), high variety-seeking on monotonous tasks (Hill, 1975), low persistence (Payne, 1973, p. 472), high alternation behavior (Eysenck, 1967), more fluctuations of reversible figures, and more changes in choice-of-viewing situations (Wilson, 1978). Further, exviants were found to have larger variability in simple reaction times, less persistence, and more "cognitive plasticity" (Hundleby et al, 1965, p. 301, Items 263 and 402, p. 295).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though it is clear anxiety may affect cognitive performance, considerably less is known about the effect of anxiety on creative thinking in general or the moderating effect anxiety may have on attempts to improve creative thinking. Past researches seem to support the idea that those who score low on anxiety have higher verbal creative thinking scores (Fleischer & Cohen, 1965;Grimm & Nachmias, 1977;White, 1968). However, not all of the data support this idea (Feldhusen, Denny, & Condon, 1965;Strauss, Hadar, Shavit, & Itskowitz, 1981).…”
Section: Anxiety and Gifted Learnersmentioning
confidence: 94%