Anxiety, Mood, and Personality Disorders in Patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Kozak, Hasan Hüseyin; Dündar, Mehmet; Uca, Ali Ulvi; Uğuz, Faruk; Turgut, Keziban; Altaş, Mustafa; Tekin, Gülaçan; Aziz, Suhayb Kuria

doi:10.5152/npa.2016.18143

Cited by 14 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…As with tinnitus, association between MDD and the different types of vertigo has been observed occasionally in clinical settings [43], but population-based studies report depressive symptoms rather than specific depressive disorders, and no previous evidence is available in the Spanish population. Anxiety derived of the fear of suffering an unexpected episode of vertigo, and restrictions in daily life activity caused by these symptoms, may be some of the factors involved in this association [43]. Additionally, vertigo is a common side effect of many antidepressants, which may worsen the course of the disorder and increase functional impairment [44].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Vertigo is another condition whose relationship with depression has been scarcely studied before. As with tinnitus, association between MDD and the different types of vertigo has been observed occasionally in clinical settings [43], but population-based studies report depressive symptoms rather than specific depressive disorders, and no previous evidence is available in the Spanish population. Anxiety derived of the fear of suffering an unexpected episode of vertigo, and restrictions in daily life activity caused by these symptoms, may be some of the factors involved in this association [43].…”

Section: Chronic Physical Conditions and Mddmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Associations of major depressive disorder with chronic physical conditions, obesity and medication use: Results from the PISMA-ep study

et al. 2019

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Background:Life expectancy of people with depression is on average 15 years less than that of the general population. This excess of mortality is largely attributed to a deteriorated physical health. Evidence about the association between major depressive disorder (MDD) and physical health is still lacking in some areas. The aim of this study was to explore the association between MDD and physical health-related variables in southern Spain.Methods:The PISMA-ep is a cross-sectional study based on community-dwelling adult population. Our main outcome was current prevalence of MDD. Independent variables explored were: lifetime prevalence of twenty-one chronic physical conditions (CPCs), anthropometric measures (height, weight, body max index, and hip and waist circumferences), general health status, and medication use.Results:MDD was significantly associated with any CPC (OR = 2.60; 95% CI: 2.01–3.35; p < 0.001). Increases in BMI were associated with MDD in women (OR=1.08; 95% CI: 1.05–1.11; p < 0.001), but not in men (OR=0.99; 95% CI: 0.95–1.05; p = 0.916). Variables associated with MDD in the multivariate model were: female gender, obesity, general health status, cancer, peptic ulcer, tinnitus and vertigo. 21.4% of participants with MDD received antidepressant treatment.Conclusions:MDD is associated with CPCs, obesity, and increased use of medication. The high rates of comorbidity between MDD and CPCs call for a more holistic management of patients in the clinical practice. The low rate of antidepressant use may be indicating underdiagnosis. Anthropometric variables were differently associated with MDD depending on gender, suggesting a strong influence of psychosocial factors.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Chronic Physical Conditions and Mddmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations of major depressive disorder with chronic physical conditions, obesity and medication use: Results from the PISMA-ep study

et al. 2019

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“…The association between BPPV and mood disorders began with a retro‐ and prospective study in a single institution 19,23–25 . Kozak et al reported that major depression ( P = .021), generalized anxiety disorder ( P = .026), and obsessive–compulsive personality disorder ( P = .001) were more prevalent in BPPV patients than in the control group 23 . Similarly, Ferrari et al also reported psychiatric‐psychosomatic comorbidities in 92 BPPV patients using various psychometric self‐reported questionnaires 24 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mood Disorders are Associated With Increased Risk of BPPV: A National Sample Cohort

et al. 2020

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Objectives Few studies have reported that mood disorders increase the risk of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). The purpose of our study was to demonstrate whether the incidence of BPPV in those with mood disorders differs from that in a matched control group. Study Design Nationwide cohort observational study. Methods Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service‐National Patient Samples were collected from 2002 to 2013. A 1:4 matched mood disorder group (n = 59,340) and control group (n = 237,720) were selected. The crude and adjusted (cerebral stroke, ischemic heart disease, anxiety disorder, and osteoporosis histories) hazard ratios (HRs) for depression and BPPV were analyzed using a stratified Cox proportional hazard model. The results were stratified by age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia in these analyses. Results The incidence of BPPV was significantly higher in the mood disorder group than in the control group (3.2% vs. 2.1%, P < .001). Mood disorder increased the risk of BPPV (adjusted HR = 1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.23–1.39, P < .001). In subgroup analyses, the incidence of BPPV in all age groups and in both sexes was significantly higher in the mood disorder group than in the control group. Conclusion This population‐based cohort study demonstrates that mood disorder was significantly associated with BPPV. Level of Evidence N/A. Laryngoscope, 131:380–385, 2021

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“…El vértigo posicional paroxístico benigno (VPPB) se considera el vértigo periférico más frecuente representando aproximadamente 25% de todos los vértigos de origen vestibular [1][2][3][4] . En la literatura, se estima una prevalencia durante la vida de 2,4% de la población 2,5 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Clínicamente se caracteriza por episodios recurrentes autolimitados de vértigo rotatorio desencadenados por cambios de posición de la cabeza en el espacio. Suele asociarse a náuseas e incluso vómitos, a diferencia de otros síndromes no se presenta con síntomas auditivos ni neurológicos 1,2 . Para el diagnóstico se deben realizar maniobras específicas de provocación que desencadenan un nistagmo característico cuya dirección nos dará el diagnóstico de localización específica 2 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Vértigo posicional paroxístico benigno: Factores de riesgo asociados y eficacia de las maniobras de reposición

et al. 2020

Rev. Otorrinolaringol. Cir. Cabeza Cuello

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Anxiety, Mood, and Personality Disorders in Patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Abstract: Results suggest that psychiatric disturbances should be carefully checked in patients with BPPV due to the relatively high rate of comorbidity.

Cited by 14 publications

References 36 publications

Associations of major depressive disorder with chronic physical conditions, obesity and medication use: Results from the PISMA-ep study

Associations of major depressive disorder with chronic physical conditions, obesity and medication use: Results from the PISMA-ep study

Mood Disorders are Associated With Increased Risk of BPPV: A National Sample Cohort

Vértigo posicional paroxístico benigno: Factores de riesgo asociados y eficacia de las maniobras de reposición

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