2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejtd.2021.100225
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Anxiety, post-traumatic stress symptoms, and emotion regulation: A longitudinal study of pregnant women having given birth during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…To our knowledge, this is the first study to model changes in depression, anxiety, and stress throughout pregnancy and one-month postpartum during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with pre-pandemic and pandemic literature showing a decline in symptoms in late pregnancy and in the postpartum period ( Asselmann et al, 2020 ; Gonzalez-Garcia et al, 2021 ; Rallis et al, 2014 ), we found that the trajectory of anxiety and depression symptoms was best represented by a quadratic curve whereby symptoms increased in early pregnancy and then began decreasing around week 25 for depression and week 23 for anxiety. However, even with the overall reduction in symptoms, more than 30% of women reported at least moderate symptoms of anxiety and 19% reported at least moderate depression one-month postpartum, which is higher than pre-pandemic estimates from meta-analyses ( Dennis et al, 2017 ; Shorey et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…To our knowledge, this is the first study to model changes in depression, anxiety, and stress throughout pregnancy and one-month postpartum during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with pre-pandemic and pandemic literature showing a decline in symptoms in late pregnancy and in the postpartum period ( Asselmann et al, 2020 ; Gonzalez-Garcia et al, 2021 ; Rallis et al, 2014 ), we found that the trajectory of anxiety and depression symptoms was best represented by a quadratic curve whereby symptoms increased in early pregnancy and then began decreasing around week 25 for depression and week 23 for anxiety. However, even with the overall reduction in symptoms, more than 30% of women reported at least moderate symptoms of anxiety and 19% reported at least moderate depression one-month postpartum, which is higher than pre-pandemic estimates from meta-analyses ( Dennis et al, 2017 ; Shorey et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Yang et al 2021) Depression Kürzlich belastende Erfahrungen (familiäre Stressoren); Sorgen um das eigene Leben und das des ungeborenen Kindes; Sorge, nicht die notwendige medizinische Versorgung zu erhalten; belastende Paarbeziehung; soziale Isolation und erhöhte Einsamkeit; mehr als ein Kind zu haben; vergangene psychische Erkrankungen; der Glaube, dass der Partner während der Geburt nicht anwesend sein würde(Cameron et al 2020;Gonzalez-Garcia et al 2021;Lebel et al 2020; Molgora und Accordini 2020;Perzow et al 2021) …”
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“…The absence of a clear difference between networks, however visually present, might also be linked to the psychological variables included. Indeed, different studies have pointed out the transdiagnostic posttraumatic effects in the general population, with emotional regulation being reported as a relevant element [ 50 ]. We found a visually connected network in siblings, especially when looking, for example, at the connection between anhedonia and avoidance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%