Aplikasi Larva Black Soldier Fly (Hermatia illucens) Sebagai Pakan Alami Dan Pakan Buatan (Pelet) Untuk Ikan Rainbow Kurumoi (Melanotaenia parva) <br><i>[Application Of Black Soldier Fly Larval (Hermetia illucens) As Feed And Artificial Feed (Pellets) For Rainbow Kurumoi Fish (Melanotaenia parva) ]<I>

Abstract

Fish flour is raw materials of main protein source for fish feed, however because of its existence day by day gets expensive so that the other alternative feed material needed as the alternate of fish flour that is maggot which is the larva of insects kind of fly which contains crude protein about 42%. This Study was held in Research and Aquaculture Cultivation Center of Ornamental Fish Depok, West Java in January 14th until February 14th 2013. The goal of this Study is to know the aplication of black soldier fly larval (Hermetia illucens) as the feed of rainbow kurumoi fish (Melanotaenia parva). Maggot culture was undertaken by mixing PKM and water with the comparison of 1:2 then fermented in fiber basin. Then interspersed with wire and above it there was a dry banana leaf to lay the eggs and covered by wire again, and then eggs harvesting was undertaken which was moved to the egg hatching basin which contain PKM which had been fermented. After 2 weeks maggot was ready to be harvested from the hatching basin. Maggot and maggot pellets could fulfill the need of nutrition for rainbow kurumoi fish, this case could be seen by the existence of weight increase and length increase of the fish.

Teknologi Pembuatan Pellet Unggas Dan Ikan Berbasis Maggot BSF Menggunakan Mesin Cetak Vertikal Rotary Twin Roller Shaft

“…Sampah organic hasil pemilahan diguanakan sebagai pakan utama maggot BSF, yang dapat menggantikan protein pada pembuatan pellet ikan atau unggas. Kebutuhan industri pakan pada maggot sangat tinggi karena dapat menggantikan protein pada pellet ikan atau unggas dengan harga keekonomian yang labih tinggi (Irfan & Manan, 2013). Disamping pemilahan KSM memelihara unggas berupa ayam, bebek angsa/mentok dan burung puyuh petelur untuk menambah pendapatan.…”

Pengaruh Jenis Tepung Nabati Dan Waktu Pengeringan Maggot Terhadap Kandungan Pakan Ikan Lele Berbahan Dasar Maggot (Hermetia Illicens)

“…Maggot dapat secara langsung digunakan menjadi pakan dalam bentuk segar maupun dicampur bahan lain seperti dedak padi dan beberapa jenis tepung nabati seperti tepung kedelai, tepung terigu, dan juga tepung maizena untuk dijadikan pelet [8]. Penelitian maggot sebagai bahan pakan ikan telah ada sebelumya, antara lain maggot dikonsumsikan langsung pada ikan [9], ada pula maggot dikombinasikan dengan pakan komersil [10], maupun maggot yang dijadikan bahan baku utama pakan untuk ikan rainbow kurumoi [11] dan ikan nila [12]. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa maggot sangat baik digunakan dalam pakan ikan.…”

Implementation of Rainwater Harvesting Integrated Farming to realize Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

“…The results of laboratory tests related to the content of maggots were also proven to have high protein and fat content so that they could function as feed for cultivation (Irfan & Manan, 2013). The protein content in maggots is quite high, which ranging from 30-45% (Azir et al, 2017).…”