2019
DOI: 10.1002/slct.201803282
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Applicability of an Ionic Liquid Electrolyte to a Phosphorus‐Doped Silicon Negative Electrode for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Abstract: We investigated the applicability of an ionic liquid electrolyte to a phosphorus-doped Si (P-doped Si) electrode to improve the performance and safety of the lithium-ion battery. The electrode exhibited excellent cycling performance with a discharge capacity of 1000 mA h g À 1 over 1400 cycles in the ionic liquid electrolyte, whereas the capacity decayed at the 170th cycle in the organic electrolyte. The lithiation/delithiation reaction of P-doped Si occurred a localized region in the organic electrolyte, whic… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…For instance the Si doping with phosphorous improves the capacity retention, promotes the formation of a stable SEI layer and suppress the formation of c‐Li 15 Si 4 , in analogy to a capacity limitation from an external circuit due to a shrinking of the Si lattice by the incorporation of the smaller P atoms . Particularly the use of an adequate ionic liquid allowed an homogeneous lithiation of the Si–P composite and avoids the electrode disintegration …”
Section: Challenges and Limitation In Si And Ge Anodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance the Si doping with phosphorous improves the capacity retention, promotes the formation of a stable SEI layer and suppress the formation of c‐Li 15 Si 4 , in analogy to a capacity limitation from an external circuit due to a shrinking of the Si lattice by the incorporation of the smaller P atoms . Particularly the use of an adequate ionic liquid allowed an homogeneous lithiation of the Si–P composite and avoids the electrode disintegration …”
Section: Challenges and Limitation In Si And Ge Anodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shuhei Yodoya, et al. investigate the applicability of an ionic liquid electrolyte to a phosphorus‐doped Si (P‐doped Si) electrode to improve the performance and safety of the lithium‐ion battery . P‐doped Si electrode exhibited excellent cycling performance with a discharge capacity of 1000 mAh g −1 over 1400 cycles in the ionic liquid electrolyte, whereas the capacity decayed at the 170th cycle in the organic electrolyte …”
Section: Selection Of Electrolyte For Silicon Anodementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reduction in vertical expansion is attributed to the film's preference for horizontal expansion due to the film being perpendicularly pressed to the Cu current collector by the separator in the coin cell The choice of IL anion can affect the electrochemical performance of P-doped Si electrodes. In C3mpyrFSI-based electrolytes stable cycling for over 1400 cycles, with a discharge capacity of 1000 mAh g −1 was reported, while the TFSI-counterpart could only maintain stability for 600 cycles [165]. The rate capability of the electrode is also affected by the anion choice as electrodes with C3mpyrTFSIbased ILs experience a drop in capacity at rates above 2 C, while the FSI-based IL maintains 1000 mAh g −1 regardless of the rate.…”
Section: Anode Compatibilitymentioning
confidence: 99%