“…Indeed, PMS problem is contemplated as a large scale, non-convex, and mixed integer combinatorial optimization problem which can be solved via different deterministic [3,12], heuristic [2,4,[13][14][15][16], and hybrid methods [17][18][19][20], in previous decades. Currently, in most cases, the commercial solvers are also utilized to solve such complicated problem [5,7,21,22]. In Ref.…”