The effects of interfacial bonding on mechanical properties of single-walled
carbon nanotube reinforced copper matrix nanocomposites were investigated.
The nanocomposites were fabricated by means of a powder metallurgy process,
which consists of mixing carbon nanotubes with matrix powder followed by
hot-pressing. The mixing process was carried out by ultrasonicating the nanotubes
and copper powder in ethanol. The interfacial strength between the nanotubes
and the copper matrix was improved by coating the nanotubes with nickel. The
displacement rate of the nanotube reinforced nanocomposites was found to increase at
200 °C, whereas that of the nickel-coated nanotube reinforced nanocomposites significantly
decreased. The incorporation of carbon nanotubes and nickel-coated carbon nanotubes in
the copper matrix composites improved tribological properties compared with those of pure
copper specimens.