The struggle with obstacles has very high technical requirements, and technical movements are particularly complex, requiring the coordination of the entire body of athletes. This article aims to study the training methods and training plans of sprinters, trying to gradually improve the waist strength, abdomen, and hip muscles of sprinters. Through basic strength training, we improve the ability of the body to coordinate strength and give full play to the core strength and sprint technique of the athletes. This paper proposes a motion sensor detection technology, which provides an effective tool for testing and analysis of sports training. The research object of this article is the hurdle running special physical speed, quality, and training methods. Based on a large amount of literature and theoretical analysis, an experimental group and a control group are set up, and an inductive analysis is carried out. The four aspects of peak power and half squat 1RM are discussed and analyzed in detail. The experimental results in this paper show that the extensor muscles of the experimental group increased by 56.5 J and 51.55 J, respectively, and the increase rates were 24.72% and 19.66%, respectively. In the control group, the extensor muscles increased by 85 J and 52 J under the test conditions of 60°/s and 300°/s, respectively, with an increase rate of 38.2% and 51.2%, respectively; the flexors increased by 32.6 J and 22 J, respectively, with an increase rate of 36.25% and 37.28%, respectively.