The present study primarily investigates pedagogical methods for innovative processing techniques of polymer materials. Initially, the article examines the advantages and limitations of traditional teaching methods, as well as the utilization of virtual technology in education. Subsequently, the article outlines the educational objectives and current status of polymer materials processing techniques. Thereafter, innovative teaching methods are proposed, including the incorporation of various classroom instructional approaches, the integration of lecture and discussion, and the utilization of multimedia technology, among others. Finally, the research findings are summarized, emphasizing the significance of deepening the innovation of teaching methods. Through this study, novel perspectives and approaches can be provided for the teaching of polymer materials processing techniques, thereby enhancing student learning outcomes and fostering their engagement.