Application of Salvinia molesta for water pollution treatment using phytoremediation batch system

Munfarida, Ida; Auvaria, Shinfi Wazna; Suprayogi, Dedy; Munir, Misbakhul

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/493/1/012002

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Studies conducted by Abeywardhana et al, (2017) and Mustafa & Hayder, (2021) also found that Kiambang effectively removed heavy metals from contaminated water, highlighting its application in metal phytoremediation. Similarly, research by (Simatupang et al, 2015), (Munfarida et al, 2020), andAl-Baldawi et al, (2021) demonstrated Kiambang's ability to degrade organic pollutants, further validating its role in the detoxification of polluted waters.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 80%

“…Unlocking Nature's Elixir: Harnessing Kiambang (Salvinia Molesta) for Sustainable Water Quality Improvement in Post-Coal Mine Ponds 6 effectively absorb dissolved materials and improve water quality presents a unique opportunity for sustainable water management in the region. One such promising species is kiambang (Salvinia molesta), a free-floating aquatic fern known for its remarkable ability to remove excess nutrients and pollutants from water bodies (Munfarida et al, 2020;Saraswati, 2022).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Unlocking Nature's Elixir: Harnessing Kiambang (Salvinia Molesta) for Sustainable Water Quality Improvement in Post-Coal Mine Ponds

Arifin,

Zubaidah,

Syarifuddin

et al. 2023

J. of Law and Sust. Develop.

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Objectives: Kiambang (Salvinia molesta), a natural aquatic plant, is tested for its ability to improve water quality in three post-coal mine ponds in South Kalimantan, Indonesia: Pond A (Satui), Pond B (Jorong), and Pond C (Angsana). Kiambang's ability to remediate dissolved nutrients and contaminants is the main goal. Theoretical Framework: Using kiambang's ability to absorb dissolved elements and contaminants, the study follows phytoremediation principles. Previous research has shown its promise in many settings, but applying it to South Kalimantan post-coal mine ponds is challenging. Method: A completely randomized controlled experiment with five treatments and a control group was conducted. Water quality measures like dissolved nutrients, heavy metals, and pollutants were measured before and after seven days. We used advanced testing equipment to verify accuracy. Results and conclusion: Kiambang-treated ponds have consistently better water quality. The plant greatly reduced dissolved nutrients, heavy metals, and contaminants. ANOVA analysis verified the significance of these differences (p < 0.05). Kiambang shows potential in phytoremediation, a sustainable and eco-friendly solution to post-coal mining pond water quality issues. Nature-based initiatives are crucial in coal-mining regions, according to the study. Implications of the research: Environmental conservation, sustainable resource use, and ecological applications are affected by this research. Kiambang's water quality management potential benefits post-coal mining ponds, aquatic ecosystems, wetlands, and aquaculture systems. This work enables future research and collaboration to use kiambang in varied environments.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 80%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Unlocking Nature's Elixir: Harnessing Kiambang (Salvinia Molesta) for Sustainable Water Quality Improvement in Post-Coal Mine Ponds

Arifin,

Zubaidah,

Syarifuddin

et al. 2023

J. of Law and Sust. Develop.

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“…This issue also affects the ecosystems as these pollutants contain excessive nutrients such as nitrates and phosphate, which could impact the water bodies by eutrophication [22]. River water is used for drinking and is essential to the human population [23,24]. Thus, it is crucial to implement the best management strategy to boost the security of the water.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of Water Hyacinth in Phytoremediation of Wastewater

Kasmuri

Malik

Yaacob

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Wastewater is any water source that a human has used for domestic, agricultural, commercial, or industrial activity. Wastewater needs to be treated before being discharged into the environment to reduce contamination of water bodies. The wastewater treatment must follow the Environmental Quality (Sewage) Regulations, 2009. Rivers in Malaysia continue to suffer wastewater pollution from the inefficiency of treatment. Wastewater has been recognized as the significant cause of these issues. Many physical, chemical, and biological techniques have evolved for sewage treatment. It has been observed that biological procedures are advantageous, and one of these procedures that can be considered is phytoremediation. Thus, this study investigated the effectiveness of water hyacinths in treating wastewater, such as the effluent from the wastewater treatment plant, river, and pond in Pusat Asasi, UiTM Dengkil, Selangor, by phytoremediation. Different parameters of pH, suspended solids, phosphorus, ammonia-nitrogen, nitrite-nitrogen, nitrate-nitrogen, chemical oxygen demand and biological oxygen demand have been assessed. The research has been conducted with experimental works of 14 days. The laboratory works showed a significant reduction in most parameters after two weeks of phytoremediation.

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“…Salvinia molesta plant prefers to grow in the slow-moving water (lakes, pounds) that contains high nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), making it a strong candidate for wastewater treatment (Al-Baldawi et al, 2020). Many studies have been performed in wastewater treatment and heavy metals removal using the Salvinia molesta, which showed a high performance of COD, TDS, BOD 5 , and TP removal estimated at 76, 97, 82, and 80% respectively (Chandanshive et al, 2016;Munfarida et al, 2020;Kumar & Deswal, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%