“…There are strong pieces of evidence demonstrating that this regulation by dams affects the entire biotic structure of floodplains (Agostinho et al, 2004) and causes functional simplification of the fish assemblage in a long-term (Oliveira et al, 2018). Besides, the applicability of the manipulation of the water level has been effective to increase biodiversity in this floodplain (Agostinho, Gomes, Pelicice, Souza-Filho, & Tomanik, 2008;Luz-Agostinho, Agostinho, Gomes, Júlio-Júnior, & Fugi, 2009). Besides, the applicability of the manipulation of the water level has been effective to increase biodiversity in this floodplain (Agostinho, Gomes, Pelicice, Souza-Filho, & Tomanik, 2008;Luz-Agostinho, Agostinho, Gomes, Júlio-Júnior, & Fugi, 2009).…”