2015
DOI: 10.1002/mas.21466
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Applications of DART‐MS for food quality and safety assurance in food supply chain

Abstract: Direct analysis in real time (DART) represents a new generation of ion source which is used for rapid ionization of small molecules under ambient conditions. The combination of DART and various mass spectrometers allows analyzing multiple food samples with simple or no sample treatment, or in conjunction with prevailing protocolized sample preparation methods. Abundant applications by DART-MS have been reviewed in this paper. The DART-MS strategy applied to food supply chain (FSC), including production, proces… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 169 publications
(218 reference statements)
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“…Despite the simplicity and lack of sophistication, results obtained by these techniques are properly linked with consumer perception (Gilbert et al, 2015). Nonetheless, it is desirable, in the near future, to use more accurate and high-performance mass spectrometric analytic techniques based, in our opinion, on direct analysis, such as DART-MS (Chen et al, 2007;Guo et al, 2017). Therefore, beside a better identification of compounds determining taste perception, a rapid quantification of blueberry nutraceutical compounds might also be possible.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the simplicity and lack of sophistication, results obtained by these techniques are properly linked with consumer perception (Gilbert et al, 2015). Nonetheless, it is desirable, in the near future, to use more accurate and high-performance mass spectrometric analytic techniques based, in our opinion, on direct analysis, such as DART-MS (Chen et al, 2007;Guo et al, 2017). Therefore, beside a better identification of compounds determining taste perception, a rapid quantification of blueberry nutraceutical compounds might also be possible.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser systems working with different wavelengths can be used to ablate large biomolecules, such as DNA or proteins, as well as smaller metabolites and elements [32,33]. Some analytical platforms also enable the direct nontargeted measurement of food samples without any extraction, for example by means of infrared (IR) spectroscopy [34] (near IR [NIR] [35], mid IR [36]), Raman spectroscopy [37]) as well as different ionization sources for MS: direct analysis in real time (DART) [38], desorption electrospray ionization (DESI), rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) [39], liquid extraction surface analysis (LESA) [40], or laser ablation electrospray ionization (LAESI). However, the analytical information content (i.e.…”
Section: Sample Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of ambient mass spectrometry (AMS) is continuously increasing in the field of metabolomic fingerprinting as a high-throughput alternative to more traditional hyphenated methods for authentication issues [25]. Among AMS techniques, direct analysis in real-time mass spectrometry (DART-MS), being simple and requiring a very limited sample preparation, has been shown to be the most promising and versatile technique, proving to be a rapid tool in the assessment of food authenticity and food quality, also thanks to the use of fast and streamlined protocols [25][26][27]. Such an approach offers several advantages over the conventional techniques, including direct sample analysis in open atmosphere, high sample throughput and minimal or no sample preparation requirements, the soft ionization of a wide range of both polar and apolar compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%