2020
DOI: 10.3390/s20071966
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Applications of Nanotechnology in Sensor-Based Detection of Foodborne Pathogens

Abstract: The intake of microbial-contaminated food poses severe health issues due to the outbreaks of stern food-borne diseases. Therefore, there is a need for precise detection and identification of pathogenic microbes and toxins in food to prevent these concerns. Thus, understanding the concept of biosensing has enabled researchers to develop nanobiosensors with different nanomaterials and composites to improve the sensitivity as well as the specificity of pathogen detection. The application of nanomaterials has enab… Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 116 publications
(83 reference statements)
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“…The biosensor is a fabricated device encompassing biological entities like an antibody, nucleic acid, receptor or any other bio-recognizing entities, which interacts with an analyte and elicits a response and this response is transformed to an electrical signal via the transducer [ 111 ]. The response generated by a biosensor is precise, robust and free from noise and has a precise detection limit.…”
Section: Advanced Methods Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biosensor is a fabricated device encompassing biological entities like an antibody, nucleic acid, receptor or any other bio-recognizing entities, which interacts with an analyte and elicits a response and this response is transformed to an electrical signal via the transducer [ 111 ]. The response generated by a biosensor is precise, robust and free from noise and has a precise detection limit.…”
Section: Advanced Methods Of Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbon dots (CDs) are a very small (<10 nm) photoluminescent material synthesized by two approaches, i.e., top-down and bottom-up synthetic routes [ 67 , 68 ]. In the top-down synthetic route, a large carbon structure breaks down by involving acid assisted chemical oxidation, electro-oxidation or laser ablation in the synthesis process [ 69 ].…”
Section: Fruit and Vegetable Peel Derived Carbon Dotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been documented that AuNPs are used in advanced food analysis to detect food contaminants [ 5 ]. AuNPs-conjugated DNA, enzymes, or antibodies are used in biosensors for the detection of foodborne pathogens, serving as potential tools for food safety evaluation [ 6 ](Kumar et al., 2020). Moreover, AuNPs have attracted attention owing to their application in the development of antimicrobial agents for protection and preservation in food packaging [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%