Applications of Terahertz Spectroscopy in the Field of Construction and Building Materials

Abstract

In last two decades, rapid development in the field of terahertz (THz) technology has opened new possibilities for creating innovative imaging and sensing systems. Although the applications of THz technology in different sectors constantly increase, the construction industry lags behind them. The aim of this article is to review the current applications of THz spectroscopy in research and industry related to construction and building materials, along with the key drawbacks of technology and recommendationsfor future use. The review concludes that THz spectroscopy and imaging have promising potential and provide many opportunities for applications in construction and building materials characterization.

Nondestructive Testing of Polymers and Polymer–Matrix Composites

“…Applications of terahertz spectroscopy to building materials, including polymers, are discussed in Ref. 313. It is used for analyzing chemical composition in transmission, but also to determine fiber orientation in CFRP laminates (314).…”

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of calcium-based microfillers using terahertz spectroscopy and imaging

“…The spectroscopic technique which uses electromagnetic radiation between microwave and near-infrared (IR) frequencies to study the properties of materials [17] is known as THz spectroscopy. The applications where this spectroscopy has shown a potential are increasing over the last two decades mainly due to more accessible instruments which typically operate within the frequency range 0.1-3.0 THz.…”

Terahertz Pulse Detection Techniques and Imaging Applications

“…(i) TPI and THz-TDS are employed in characterization of construction and building materials [89]. Diferent types of thermal building insulation materials are analyzed [90].…”