Applied Surgical Anatomy of the Nose

Background: simulation and three-dimensional visualization of object motion is a prerequisite for any surgical planning system. Orbital hypertelorism is a disease, which is most commonly associated with craniofacial malformations. We have developed a surgical planning system for planning and evaluation of orbital hypertelorism surgery. In our system CT-based virtual surface models fitted by oriented bounding boxes (OBB) are manipulated. Three-dimensional motion as well as a correction surgery can be simulated. Both are controlled by collision detection. The computer-based interactive surgery simulation systems (CISSS) presented here can take virtual surgical operation and forecast facial features after the correction of orbital hypertelorism.

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“…A combination of the vomer, perpendicular plate of the ethmoid, maxillary crest, and palatine bones form the posterior portion of the septum. 6…”

Section: Nasal Anatomy and Force Considerations Nasal Anatomymentioning

confidence: 99%

Nasal Fractures: The Role of Primary Reduction and Secondary Revision

et al. 2019

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The nasal bones are among the most commonly fractured bones in the facial skeleton. Proper management of nasal trauma acutely is important in minimizing secondary deformities and impaired function with nasal airway obstruction. Septal hematoma, if present, should be drained right away. Acutely closed nasal reduction and limited septoplasty can be performed. Unrecognized septal fracture may play a role in the failure of closed nasal reduction of fractured nasal bones. Complex nasoorbitoethmoid fractures are approached openly and treated with rigid fixation. Primary use of open rhinoplasty in an acute setting is debated, and there are no clearly accepted indications for timing, patient selection, and surgical technique. However, open septorhinoplasty is more commonly used in a delayed fashion to provide definitive correction of any residual cosmetic or functional problems. Recent algorithms provide a systematic approach to nasal trauma and may improve secondary deformity rates following closed reduction.

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Applied Surgical Anatomy of the Nose

Cited by 14 publications

References 32 publications

Nasal Anatomy and Function

Nasal Anatomy and Function

3D visualization and simulation in surgical planning of orbital hypertelorism

Nasal Fractures: The Role of Primary Reduction and Secondary Revision

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