“…The instruments were answered by nurse managers (Harmoinen, 2014; Heikka, 2008; Holmlund et al, 2007; Kivinen, 2008; Okonkwo et al, 2020), nurse leaders (Sinkkonen & Taskinen, 2002, 2003a, 2003b), and employees (Harmoinen, 2014; Karamitri et al, 2020; Kivinen, 2008; Kramer et al, 2007). The same instrument was used in three studies (Sinkkonen & Taskinen, 2002, 2003a, 2003b), while two studies relied on the same data (Sinkkonen & Taskinen, 2003a, 2003b).…”