Phased array ultrasonic testing techniques have been applied to sizing of cracks in welds, especially stainless steels and nickel based alloys welds. Ultrasonic phased array probes are capable of providing high SN ratio and high resolution by means of focal beams with various depths, positions, and angles. In this study, a simple design method using numerical analysis is proposed to optimize parameters on array probes. Acoustical fields of array probes are calculated approximately based on a multi-Gaussian beam modeling for single transducers. Calculation results are compared with experimental data with a laser interferometer. Validity of the modeling for the acoustical fields of the array probes is confirmed by good agreement between simulations and experiments. In order to design array probes that satisfy inspection requirements, e.g. range and resolution, an index of focusing (focusing factor) is important in addition to the parameters of array probes. Specifications of array probes are discussed for two kinds of requirements, wide range and high resolution.